2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.08.069
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Sorption kinetics and chemical forms of Cd(II) sorbed by thiol-functionalized 2:1 clay minerals

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Cited by 47 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Smectites posses the ability to shrink and swell, and a (reversible) incorporation of cations, organic molecules or water can occur (Parker and Rae 1998;Li et al 2006;Malfrerrari et al 2007). Therefore, smectites are suitable to absorb or adsorb xenobiotics, and especially cationic structures, due to a high negative charge of the minerals (Usman et al 2005).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Smectites posses the ability to shrink and swell, and a (reversible) incorporation of cations, organic molecules or water can occur (Parker and Rae 1998;Li et al 2006;Malfrerrari et al 2007). Therefore, smectites are suitable to absorb or adsorb xenobiotics, and especially cationic structures, due to a high negative charge of the minerals (Usman et al 2005).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Involved in organic as environmental friendliness [4,12,13]. Both montmorillonite and vermiculite are typical for 2:1 expandable clay minerals, which consist of two tetrahedral silica sheets with a central octahedral alumina or magnesia layer [14]. The interaction mechanism between natural clay minerals and metal ions occurs not only by cation exchange, which is a consequence of the permanent negative charge in the interlayer, but also by the formation of innerand outer-sphere complexes involving silanol or aluminol groups at the particle edges [12,15,16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(Fig.5) represents the effect of initial pH of the solution on the adsorption of cadmium(II) onto KAO.1 and MKB using 50 mg/L initial cadmium (II) concentration and 0.5 g of adsorbent, in the present study the pH was varied between 3 and 10. The lower adsorption at pH less than 6 this may be attributed to the competition between the hydrogen and cadmium ions on the sorption sites (Malferrari et al, 2007). At pH values higher than 8.0 insoluble cadmium hydroxide starts, precipitating from the solutions making true sorption studies impossible (Yang et al, 2001;Yu et al, 2007).…”
Section: Effect Of Initial Ph On Cadmium(ii) Ion Adsorptionmentioning
confidence: 99%