1985
DOI: 10.2307/2408663
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Song Dialects and Gene Flow in the White-Crowned Sparrow, Zonotrichia leucophrys nuttalli

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Cited by 17 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Nevertheless, juvenile sparrows dispersed at least a few kilometers, and 4% moved from one neighborhood to another (Baker and Mewaldt, 1978;Payne, 1981a). The observed dispersal pattern matched also an expected random dispersal model (Hafner and Petersen, 1985), though the trapping program was nonuniform and the dispersal data are difficult to interpret (Baker et aI., 1985). Electromorph estimates of genetic differentiation were also low (F ST = 0.042) in the neighboring dialect sparrow populations, however, no significance tests were reported (Baker et aI., 1982).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 57%
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“…Nevertheless, juvenile sparrows dispersed at least a few kilometers, and 4% moved from one neighborhood to another (Baker and Mewaldt, 1978;Payne, 1981a). The observed dispersal pattern matched also an expected random dispersal model (Hafner and Petersen, 1985), though the trapping program was nonuniform and the dispersal data are difficult to interpret (Baker et aI., 1985). Electromorph estimates of genetic differentiation were also low (F ST = 0.042) in the neighboring dialect sparrow populations, however, no significance tests were reported (Baker et aI., 1982).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 57%
“…Dispersal within a generation may be sufficient to explain the variation among neighborhoods and to prevent genetic differentiation. It remains an open question whether these song dialects are causally associated with dispersal behavior and genetic differentiation (Zink and Barrowclough, 1984;Zink, 1985;Hafner and Petersen, 1985;Baker et aI., 1985).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While some studies have found concordance in geographical patterns of acoustic and genetic variation (white-crowned sparrow: Baker (1982), Baker et al (1982Baker et al ( , 1984), many others do not. In a variety of studies, dialects do not correspond with discrete genetic boundaries (rufous-collared sparrow, Zonotrichia capensis: Handford & Nottebohm (1976), Lougheed & Handford (1992), ; white-crowned sparrow: Zink & Barrowclough (1984), Hafner & Petersen (1985); brown-headed cowbird, Molothrus ater : Fleischer & Rothstein (1988); indigo bunting, Passerina cyanea: Payne & Westneat (1988); yellow-naped amazon, Amazona auropalliata: Wright & Wilkinson (2001)). In addition, one study found a correlation between song and genetic variation for some populations, but not for others (swamp sparrow;Balaban (1988a)).…”
Section: Song Variation and Gene Flow (A) Female Preferencesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The improved presentation of the geographic patterns of allozyme variation generates several new questions about song variation which had not occurred to us. The intermediate status of the DP sample site (Hafner and Petersen, 1985), for example, can be understood on the basis of what we now know about the microgeographic variation of song elements in that area (Baker and Thompson, 1985). We do contend, however, that the observed long-term stability ofa geographically structured system of song dialects cannot be given a satisfactory evolutionary explanation according to the views that emerge in the discussion by Hafner and Petersen ofthe behavioral data.…”
mentioning
confidence: 86%
“…We are grateful to Hafner and Petersen (1985) for reanalyzing our data on genetic structure and dispersal in a sparrow population with song dialects, and for suggesting a new direction for birdsong dialect investigation. In doing so, however, they make some judgments and interpretations with which we disagree.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%