“…In practice this term is often omitted, and until recently it was not clear if it is needed for technical reasons of the analysis or played an important role in computations. The role of the grad-div stabilization was again emphasized in the recent studies of the (stabilized) finite element methods for incompressible flow problems, see [21,38,43,50], also in conjunction with the rotation form of nonlinearities in the Navier-Stokes equations [33,34,42] and variational multiscale turbulence modelling [27]. Its relation to the variational multiscale approach is revealed in [15,22,44].…”