“…In these, the terminating ligands are relatively large and confer the valuable practical property of solubility. Since then, we and others have synthesized various analogues of these symmetrical, large-ligand terminated sets and have subjected members of them and the earlier sets to a study by a number of techniques, including reaction chemistry; ,,− thermal stability; mass, , infrared, ,, NMR, − UV–vis, − ,− Raman, UV-, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopies; ,, cyclic voltammetry; ,,− photoelectrochemistry; , nonlinear optics; , and excited-state techniques. − In addition, we and others have done theoretical studies on some of these and on related hypothetical sets. ,,,− …”