2017
DOI: 10.1007/s00339-017-0981-7
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Some physical parameters of CuInGaS2 thin films deposited by spray pyrolysis for solar cells

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Cited by 20 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The more optical absorbance can reason major losses inside the thin film material. These found results are good agreement to other research works on absorber materials[39,47]. The values of optical parameters including: absorption coefficient, refractive index, extinction coefficient, real dielectric constant and imaginary dielectric constant in wavelength λ 800 nm are tabulated inTable 3.…”
supporting
confidence: 89%
“…The more optical absorbance can reason major losses inside the thin film material. These found results are good agreement to other research works on absorber materials[39,47]. The values of optical parameters including: absorption coefficient, refractive index, extinction coefficient, real dielectric constant and imaginary dielectric constant in wavelength λ 800 nm are tabulated inTable 3.…”
supporting
confidence: 89%
“…[ [22][23] Davis and Motto developed the following mathematical formula to describe the absorption coefficient as a function of both the photon energy hν and the direct/indirect optical band gap Eopt. Where ξ = 2 for allowing direct transitions and ξ = ½ for allowing indirect transitions [24][25]. The optical band gaps for both direct and indirect transitions can be obtained by plotting (αhν) 2 and (αhν) 1/2 verses hν respectively, then extrapolate the linear portion to intersect the horizontal axis (hν) at point represents the optical band gap [26][27], as seen in the figure 8 and figure 9.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[25] The bands near 340 cm À 1 have been attributes to E 1 (LO) that represent a Raman mode for chalcopyrite ordering. [26] A band attributed to CuS impurity phase is observed at 470 cm À 1 [24] and is clear in the spectra of the non-pulse deposited film and in the film double pulse electrodeposited at θ = 50 %. Although X-ray diffractogram for CuGaS 2 film deposited with θ = 33 % present peaks of CuS impurity, the Raman spectra does not present the band at 470 cm À 1 .…”
Section: Double-pulse Electrodeposition Of Cugas 2 Photovoltaic Thin mentioning
confidence: 93%