Inadequate supplies of K and B have been associated with short life and low yield of alfalfa in the eastern United States. For this reason, studies of the influence of these two elements on the behavior of this plant are of special interest. This paper is concerned with such studies.Literature review HUNTER, TOTH, and BEAR (9) concluded that when the K content of alfalfa falls below 1 per cent., its Ca exceeds 2 per cent., or its Ca-K equivalent ratio is greater than four, yields are greatly depressed. It was also shown that although the content of the individual cations may vary widely, cation-equivalent summation values tend to be constant under standardized environmental conditions. Such cation interrelationships in plants have received considerable attention (7,19,28).Other work from this station (29) has shown that plants having high cation-equivalent values also tend to have high mineral anion-equivalent values. When alfalfa plants were grown under uniform environmental conditions, except as to the nutrient supply, cation-anion equivalent ratios were essentially constant. This applied, notwithstanding variations in the relative amounts of the different cations in the nutrient medium and regardless of the season of the year. Other workers have noted this phenomenon (17,23).Extensive data on K-B and Ca-B relationships in plants are highly contradictory (5,18,24