2014
DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2014.35.2.610
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Solvent Effects on the Electronic Spectra of Some Heterocyclic Azo Dyes

Abstract: The influence of solvent polarity on the absorption spectra of some synthesized azo dye with heterocyclic moieties and -naphthol (1-3) have been investigated using a UV-Visible spectrophotometer. The spectral characteristics of the azo dyes (1-3) in different solvents at room temperature were analyzed. The solvatochromic empirical variables like  * , , and  have been used to discuss the solvatochromic behaviour of the dyes and to evaluate their contributions to the solute-solvent interactions. A multi-para… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The effect that the absorption spectra in DMSO are shifted to lower wavenumbers to a much greater extent was previously attributed to the high propensity of DMSO to act as hydrogen‐bond acceptor resulting in the formation of hydrogen‐bonding complexes that cause an even more pronounced stabilization of the excited state . In contrast to the alkylamino‐substituted azothiazoles 7 a‐ ‐ c , the absorption maxima of 7 d and 8 a‐ ‐ c do not correlate well with the dipolarity (Figure S4 B–E) or any other particular solvent property.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…The effect that the absorption spectra in DMSO are shifted to lower wavenumbers to a much greater extent was previously attributed to the high propensity of DMSO to act as hydrogen‐bond acceptor resulting in the formation of hydrogen‐bonding complexes that cause an even more pronounced stabilization of the excited state . In contrast to the alkylamino‐substituted azothiazoles 7 a‐ ‐ c , the absorption maxima of 7 d and 8 a‐ ‐ c do not correlate well with the dipolarity (Figure S4 B–E) or any other particular solvent property.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…Various organic compounds' solvatochromism is used to define 𝜋*, which refers to polarity, 𝛼 and 𝛽, which represent their ability to behave as hydrogen bond donor or acceptor. The physical intramolecular solute-solvent interaction forces tend to affect the energy difference between ground and excited states of the absorbing species containing the chromophore, resulting in a shift in spectra and absorption when using organic solvents compared to water 33 . Table 1 illustrates the effect of different organic solvents on the spectrum of the dye formed.…”
Section: Influences Various Organic Solventsmentioning
confidence: 99%