“…Among these multichamber structures, the double-layer core-shell structure is the most fundamental form ( Qain et al, 2023 ; Chen et al, 2024a ), which has received abundant attention in almost all scientific fields ( Cao and Ding, 2022 ; Shi et al, 2024a ). Electrospun core-shell nanofibers have been widely explored for potential applications in tissue engineering ( Wang et al, 2017 ; Zhu et al, 2024 ), food packaging ( Huang et al, 2022 ), energy conversion and storage ( Yu et al, 2023 ; Wei et al, 2024 ), wound dressing ( Khan et al, 2024 ), functional fabrics ( Zhang et al, 2024c ), drug delivery ( Xie et al, 2022 ; Gong et al, 2024 ), and treatment of pollutants in air, water, and soil ( Song et al, 2022 ; Li et al, 2023 ; Su et al, 2024 ). It is therefore clear that these multichambered structures, particularly the core-shell structures, play important roles in the development of novel all-in-one dosage forms for cancer therapy.…”