“…Several groups (Keepers and James, 1984;Boelens et al, 1988;Borgias and James, 1988;Post et al, 1990;van der Ven et al, 1991) have pioneered the use of complete relaxation matrix techniques to overcome the limitations of the isolated spin pair approximation by accounting for spin diffusion contributions to distance estimates. Reid and coworkers (Banks et al, 1989;Kim et al, 1992;Cheng et al, 1992) have shown that distance geometry techniques can generate partially refined structures and, by utilising back calculation of the NOESY spectra, they have demonstrated that distance geometry can be effective as a refinement aid. Recent work has demonstrated that the combined NMWrestrained molecular dynamics or NMWdistance geometry techniques are as capable of determining a refined structure of a small oligonucleotide fragment as they are of determining the structure of a small protein (Lancelot et al, 1989;Baleja et al, 1990;Stolarski et al, 1992) as long as reasonable restraints are applied to the backbone torsion angles.…”