“…As regard to only being active in the UV region of the solar light, and thus absorbing only 5% of the sunlight energy, extending of the band gap of ZnO into the visible region, and hence improving of its photocatalytic efficiency is of great importance [9,10]. One of the suggested methods for this purpose is decorating of ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) on a substrate with high surface area such as zeolite, nanoclay or carbon-based materials [11][12][13]. The aforementioned carbon-based materials are divided into two categories:1-Conventional, including graphite, carbon black, and activated carbon which have been studied extensively, and 2-New family comprising carbon nanotube (CNT), fullerenes, and most recently graphene.…”