Abstract:A system of the fourth-order nonlinear differential equations for description of wave propagation in optical fiber Bragg gratings is considered. This system of equations also takes into account arbitrary refractive index. The model includes non-local nonlinearity too. The studied system of equations is transformed into a system of ordinary differential equations using traveling wave variables. Compatibility conditions for the obtained system are defined and analyzed. Exact solutions of the model in the form of… Show more
“…The method of integrability would be two-fold and both due to Kudryashov. The first approach is the generalized Kudryashov's approach, followed by the lately developed enhanced Kudryashov's scheme [9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16]. These two approaches can collectively yield a full spectrum of solitons, which are recovered and enumerated in the present paper.…”
This paper obtains highly dispersive optical solitons in fiber Bragg gratings with the Kerr law of a nonlinear refractive index. The generalized Kudryashov’s approach as well as its newer version makes this retrieval possible. A full spectrum of solitons is thus recovered.
“…The method of integrability would be two-fold and both due to Kudryashov. The first approach is the generalized Kudryashov's approach, followed by the lately developed enhanced Kudryashov's scheme [9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16]. These two approaches can collectively yield a full spectrum of solitons, which are recovered and enumerated in the present paper.…”
This paper obtains highly dispersive optical solitons in fiber Bragg gratings with the Kerr law of a nonlinear refractive index. The generalized Kudryashov’s approach as well as its newer version makes this retrieval possible. A full spectrum of solitons is thus recovered.
“…Over the last few decades, the investigation of optical wave propagation has caught the attention of different scientists in applied mathematics. Many significant developments have been made in the field of nonlinear optics [1][2][3][4][5]. In the realm of nonlinear optics, it is widely known that the propagation of an optical pulse in nonlinear media, including Kerr law and non-Kerr law, may be represented by the nonlinear Schrödinger equation [6].…”
In this paper, the new representations of optical wave solutions to fiber Bragg gratings with cubic–quartic dispersive reflectivity having the Kerr law of nonlinear refractive index structure are retrieved with high accuracy. The residual power series technique is used to derive power series solutions to this model. The fractional derivative is taken in Caputo’s sense. The residual power series technique (RPST) provides the approximate solutions in truncated series form for specified initial conditions. By using three test applications, the efficiency and validity of the employed technique are demonstrated. By considering the suitable values of parameters, the power series solutions are illustrated by sketching 2D, 3D, and contour profiles. The analysis of the obtained results reveals that the RPST is a significant addition to exploring the dynamics of sustainable and smooth optical wave propagation across long distances through optical fibers.
“…These soliton molecules or pulses constitute the fundamentals of the engineering of such communications. Yet, there pressing issues still need to be addressed for smooth and sustainable soliton propagation across long distances through optical fibers [1][2][3][4][5].…”
This paper implements the trial equation approach to retrieve cubic–quartic optical solitons in fiber Bragg gratings with the aid of the trial equation methodology. Five forms of nonlinear refractive index structures are considered. They are the Kerr law, the parabolic law, the polynomial law, the quadratic–cubic law, and the parabolic nonlocal law. Dark and singular soliton solutions are recovered along with Jacobi’s elliptic functions with an appropriate modulus of ellipticity.
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