Abstract:We have prepared immobilized olefins as models for the cross metathesis using different olefin partners in the presence of second generation Grubbs and Hoveyda-Grubbs precatalysts. We have demonstrated that solid-phase cross metathesis is strongly dependent on the degree of homodimerization of the non-immobilized olefin and the reactivity of such a homodimer. As in the homogeneous phase, the Hoveyda-Grubbs precatalyst was better for immobilized alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl compounds.
“…1 (E)-Methyl 5-phenyl-pent-2-enoate. 40 The following procedure is a modification of the protocol outlined by Tius and co-workers. 41 To a 100 mL round-bottom flask equipped with a stir bar was added THF (16 mL), followed by dimethyl methoxycarbonylmethanephosphonate (8.01 g, 0.044 mol, 1.1 equiv).…”
A range of oxoammonium salt-based oxidation reactions have been explored computationally using density functional theory (DFT), and the results have been correlated with experimentally derived trends in reactivity. Mechanistically, most reactions involve a formal hydride transfer from an activated C-H bond to the oxygen atom of the oxoammonium cation. Several new potential modes of reactivity have been uncovered and validated experimentally.
“…1 (E)-Methyl 5-phenyl-pent-2-enoate. 40 The following procedure is a modification of the protocol outlined by Tius and co-workers. 41 To a 100 mL round-bottom flask equipped with a stir bar was added THF (16 mL), followed by dimethyl methoxycarbonylmethanephosphonate (8.01 g, 0.044 mol, 1.1 equiv).…”
A range of oxoammonium salt-based oxidation reactions have been explored computationally using density functional theory (DFT), and the results have been correlated with experimentally derived trends in reactivity. Mechanistically, most reactions involve a formal hydride transfer from an activated C-H bond to the oxygen atom of the oxoammonium cation. Several new potential modes of reactivity have been uncovered and validated experimentally.
Sarcosine was discovered to be an excellent ligand for cobalt-catalyzed carbon-carbon cross-coupling of Grignard reagents with allylic and vinylic bromides. The Co(II)/sarcosine catalytic system is shown to perform efficiently when phenyl and benzyl Grignards are coupled with alkenyl bromides. Notably, previously unachievable Co-catalyzed coupling of allylic bromides with Grignards to linearly coupled α-products was also realized with Co(II)/sarcosine catalyst. This method was used for efficient preparation of the key intermediate in an alternative synthesis of the antihyperglycemic drug sitagliptin.
“…To probe the limits of the reaction, aliphatic, aryl, and acryloyl alkenes 8, 11, and 12 were immobilized and reacted with a variety of soluble olefins 13-16 from different classifications based on homodimerization potential (Scheme 6.2). 13 For example, the immobilized acrylate 8 was reacted with several soluble olefins to form the immobilized coupling product 9. Subsequent cleavage with TFA and esterification with diazomethane delivered the esters 10.…”
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.