2014
DOI: 10.1007/s11041-014-9764-3
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Solid-Solution Hardening of the Surface Layer of Titanium Alloys. Part 1. Effect on Mechanical Properties

Abstract: The effect of solid-solution hardening of the surface layer of the metal due to diffusion saturation with interstitial impurities (oxygen) on the properties of titanium alpha and pseudo-alpha alloys is studied under various kinds of loading (low-cycle pure bending, rotational bending, cyclic tension, and tension under static load). Optimum levels of solid-solution hardening of the surface layer are determined.

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Cited by 14 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…That is, as a result of the formation of the surface compound layer (Figure 6), which has high surface hardness (Figure 3a) and chemical inertness [27,56], the effect of the so-called 'cold micro welding' does not occur, which is typical for adhesive wear, but is instead levelled. The formation of a diffusion zone due to solid solution hardening of the subsurface layer [57,58] significantly reduces the probability of the formation of subsurface micro-cracks in pores (Figure 11c) and delamination in subsurface layers (Figures 9 and 11c), which is typical for the fatigue mechanism.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…That is, as a result of the formation of the surface compound layer (Figure 6), which has high surface hardness (Figure 3a) and chemical inertness [27,56], the effect of the so-called 'cold micro welding' does not occur, which is typical for adhesive wear, but is instead levelled. The formation of a diffusion zone due to solid solution hardening of the subsurface layer [57,58] significantly reduces the probability of the formation of subsurface micro-cracks in pores (Figure 11c) and delamination in subsurface layers (Figures 9 and 11c), which is typical for the fatigue mechanism.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Samples with a certain composition were subjected to laser heating until a melt formed. It should also be noted, that for many years researchers successfully used thermochemical treatment in a controlled oxygen or nitrogen-containing gas environment to improve functional properties such as oxidation resistance [63], long-term strength [64] of zirconium alloys, and a set of mechanical properties [65,66], tribological properties [67] of oxidized titanium alloys.…”
Section: Prerequisites For Formation Of Zirconium Oxynitridesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thermochemical treatment (TCT) is one of the effective methods of controlling the structure and characteristics of the near-surface layers of metals, improves their physical and mechanical properties [9][10][11][12]. Thanks to TCT, it is possible to form hydrogen barrier layers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%