2017
DOI: 10.1002/aenm.201770115
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Solar Cells: Role of Microstructure in Oxygen Induced Photodegradation of Methylammonium Lead Triiodide Perovskite Films (Adv. Energy Mater. 20/2017)

Abstract: In article number https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201700977, Yana Vaynzof and co‐workers investigate how the MAPbI3 perovskite layer microstructure is affecting its stability upon exposure to oxygen and light. The authors show that the degradation process is initiated at the grain boundaries, demonstrating that devices whose active layer consists of larger, more uniform grains exhibit enhanced photovoltaic stability.

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Cited by 8 publications
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“…[ 59 ] Under photo‐, thermal‐ and humidity‐ stress, the SCs will gradually degrade due to the surface defects, seriously affecting the long‐term stability of the devices. [ 60–62 ] In previous reports, researchers presented a template‐assisted method for MAPbBr 3 SC microwire‐array‐based PDs to address instability issues, [ 63 ] which inspire the in situ surface modification strategy presented in the work. Figure S11 (Supporting Information) showed the morphological changes of CuPc‐coated MAPbBr 3 SC and bare SC after 60 days (without encapsulation) under a relative humidity of 60–80%.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 59 ] Under photo‐, thermal‐ and humidity‐ stress, the SCs will gradually degrade due to the surface defects, seriously affecting the long‐term stability of the devices. [ 60–62 ] In previous reports, researchers presented a template‐assisted method for MAPbBr 3 SC microwire‐array‐based PDs to address instability issues, [ 63 ] which inspire the in situ surface modification strategy presented in the work. Figure S11 (Supporting Information) showed the morphological changes of CuPc‐coated MAPbBr 3 SC and bare SC after 60 days (without encapsulation) under a relative humidity of 60–80%.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the stability issue in PSCs also arises from UV and visible radiations but most of these were reported in ambient air condition. [79][80][81] Thus, illumination of light significantly triggers the disintegration caused by moisture and provides additional thermal energies and charges. [82,83] Hence, for PSCs to be stable over time, the need for a superior perovskite layer is imperative and for this, the degradation factor needs to be addressed first.…”
Section: Chronological Work On Stability Of Pscsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Analogous to moisture‐induced degradation, oxygen‐induced degradation is also initiated at the surface layer and grain boundaries, at which the smaller and more irregular grains are more affected. [ 463 ] A previous study has demonstrated that photoexcitation leads to the formation of superoxide (O 2 − ) through electron transfer to molecular oxygen. Such O 2 − facilitates the deprotonation of the MA + , resulting in the formation of PbI 2 , H 2 O, I 2 , and methylamine (Equation 1).…”
Section: Degradation Mechanism Of Pb‐ Versus Pb‐free Perovskitesmentioning
confidence: 99%