An experimental system for digital stereoscopic imaging produced by using a high-speed color camera is described. Two bright-field image projections of a three-dimensional object are captured utilizing additive-color backlighting (blue and red). The two images are simultaneously combined on a two-dimensional image sensor using a set of dichromatic mirrors, and stored for off-line separation of each projection. This method has been demonstrated in analyzing cavitation bubble dynamics near boundaries. This technique may be useful for flow visualization and in machine vision applications. © 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3697747] Recent advances in digital imaging have significantly reduced data acquisition time, making it an indispensable technique in scientific research. Although the technique is often used for flow visualization in transparent fluids containing bubbles, drops, or biological cells, 1 understanding the complex shape and motion of an object in three-dimensional (3D) space is often limited by observation from a single view. For example, the collapse of a bubble near a boundary has revealed dissimilar shape change and flow patterns when observed from different directions either parallel or perpendicular to the boundary. 2 Hence, it is important to achieve simultaneous observations of the interaction in two orthogonal directions. Such an effort has been made via stereoscopic imaging using a mirror system 3 or multiple synchronized video-cameras. 4 However, the mirror system lacks trimming/separation of individual optical paths because of uniform illumination spectrum, while the use of multiple cameras has inherent limitation in cluttering with increased costs.In this paper we introduce a method for simultaneous imaging of fluid dynamics from two orthogonal projection planes using a color digital camera combined with additive color illumination. This method is illustrated by examining the effect of two boundaries on the dynamics of cavitation bubbles produced between them. Figure 1 shows schematically the experimental setup for producing two orthogonal projection images of a 3D object, which are superimposed and captured simultaneously by using a high-speed 14-bit color CMOS camera (Vision Research Inc., Phantom v.7.3, 1 μs exposure). In general, color imaging in a digital camera is implemented by depositing photoresist color filter arrays (CFA) in a mosaic pattern placed on top of the sensor array. Specifically, the Phantom camera utilizes the Bayer filter pattern, 5 which alternates a row of red and green filters with a row of blue and green filters. The filters in the CFA are not evenly divided, using a color petition scheme of 50% green, 25% red, and 25% blue, known as RGBG array. This method has the advantage that only one image sensor is required with all the color information (red, green, and blue) a) Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic addresses: gns@duke.edu and pzhong@duke.edu.recorded simultaneously. The true color of a single pixe...