2020
DOI: 10.18632/oncoscience.495
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SOCS1: phosphorylation, dimerization and tumor suppression

Abstract: Suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS) family members are upregulated following JAK-STAT pathway activation by cytokines. SOCS proteins are recognized inhibitors of cytokine signaling playing roles in cell growth and differentiation. Moreover, SOCS1 and SOCS3 have been shown to be involved in tumor suppression through their ability to interact with p53 leading to the activation of its transcriptional program and showing the implication of SOCS family members in the regulation of apoptosis, ferroptosis and sen… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Based on its protein structure, SOCS has two main functions: first, SOCS1 regulates cell proliferation and apoptosis as a signal inhibitor; second, SOCS1 regulates cell growth by participating in ubiquitination and mediating the degradation of ubiquitination substrate [ 28 ]. With the C-terminal SOCS box motif, SOCS1 can function as a tumor suppressor by reducing oncoproteins via ubiquitination mechanism [ 29 ]. SOCS1 directly or indirectly regulates many cancer-related molecules or pathways, including cyclin D1, cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)/p38, p53, programmed cell death receptor ligand 1 (PD-L1), STAT3, STAT1, STAT6, etc.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on its protein structure, SOCS has two main functions: first, SOCS1 regulates cell proliferation and apoptosis as a signal inhibitor; second, SOCS1 regulates cell growth by participating in ubiquitination and mediating the degradation of ubiquitination substrate [ 28 ]. With the C-terminal SOCS box motif, SOCS1 can function as a tumor suppressor by reducing oncoproteins via ubiquitination mechanism [ 29 ]. SOCS1 directly or indirectly regulates many cancer-related molecules or pathways, including cyclin D1, cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)/p38, p53, programmed cell death receptor ligand 1 (PD-L1), STAT3, STAT1, STAT6, etc.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5 A and Table S2 ). SOCS1 can directly interact with P53, which leads to activation of its transcriptional program and induction of cellular apoptosis, ferroptosis and senescence 35 . Western blot analysis confirmed that treatment of 18097 increased protein expression of SOCS1 and P53 in cancer cells ( Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Treg participates in the immune response and maintains homeostasis together with Th17, mainly by secreting anti-in ammatory factors such as IL-10 to suppress in ammatory responses and maintain immune tolerance(38). SOCS1 can inhibit DCs maturation by suppressing JAK-STAT signaling pathway in DCs cells to maintain DCs stably in the imDCs state (39). It was found that SOCS1 could inhibit the conversion of Treg cells into Th17 cells (5).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%