“…Pelagic fish (sardines, sardinellas, mackerels, bonga shad) as well as demersal species (croakers, African threadfin, soles, catfish, and snappers) are important components of the artisanal catch. While most countries engage in both industrial and artisanal fishing with varying gear types and target species for each sector, it appears that Senegal, The Gambia, Sierra Leone, Ghana, and Nigeria have predominately artisanal fleets (CORMIER-SALEM, 1994;LAE et al, 2004;SYLVANUS, 2007;BRINSON, 2009;BAIO, 2010). The gear types in use include a variety of nets (seines, driftnets, hand trawls, and set gill nets), as well as traps, hand lines, pole lines, and some longlines (ICCAT 2005, Sea Around Us Project 2010); there is also a higher incidence of mixed gear use among artisanal fisheries compared to industrial fleets (MOORE et al, 2010).…”