“…In Indonesia, where at least 26 bird species are globally threatened through overexploitation (BirdLife International, 2020), most of the trade is domestic (Chng, Eaton, Krishnasamy, Shepherd, & Nijman, 2015; Chng, Shepherd, & Eaton, 2018), but demand also drives the importation of birds from other countries in the region (Leupen et al., 2018). The legislation surrounding the trade in wild birds in Indonesia is comprehensive, and the list of protected species, which can only be traded if they are captive‐bred, was recently updated to include newly recognized and recently Red‐Listed species (Chng et al., 2015; Miller, Gary, ansyah, Sagita, & Adirahmanta, 2019). Even the harvest of unprotected wildlife is, in theory at least, regulated through a quota system set by a governmental body, the Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI).…”