2018
DOI: 10.1002/soej.12315
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Social Stigma and Asset Value

Abstract: Recent attempts by economists to identify and quantify the effect of social stigma on asset value have often been stymied by confounding mechanisms. I use the unique circumstances surrounding the 1999 Columbine Shooting to estimate the effect of social stigma on asset value. Using a difference-indifferences model with property fixed effects, I find the immediate effect of stigma from the Columbine Shooting is 5.7% of a property's value after one year. This implies a $13 million loss from property sales in the … Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
(29 reference statements)
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“…This perception will influence the decision of the homebuyers when purchasing the property. For example, houses with murder, unnatural death, haunted (Gourley, 2016), past flood incidents, landslide phenomena (Adzhar et al, 2021), and former abandoned housing projects (Ibrahim & Maimun, 2022). Therefore, if the prospective buyer becomes aware of such stigmas, they will certainly decline to purchase a property in the residential area.…”
Section: Phenomenon Stigmamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This perception will influence the decision of the homebuyers when purchasing the property. For example, houses with murder, unnatural death, haunted (Gourley, 2016), past flood incidents, landslide phenomena (Adzhar et al, 2021), and former abandoned housing projects (Ibrahim & Maimun, 2022). Therefore, if the prospective buyer becomes aware of such stigmas, they will certainly decline to purchase a property in the residential area.…”
Section: Phenomenon Stigmamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Any social upheavals of a violent nature (with the characteristics just described) that take place locally, it is true that represent an adverse effect on the market of capital goods and property associated with the specific areas. The repercussions of violent social events may be physical damage, increased perceived risk and associated social stigma (Gourley, 2016). All these detrimental factors attributed to social unrest and the ensuing violence, shape people's perceptions that finally affect consumer choices.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, in labor markets, workers' skills are often inferred from unemployment spells (Arulampalam, 2001;Vishwanath, 1989); similarly, when searching for a house, the time on the market may be used as a signal of house quality for home buyers (Taylor, 1999). The presence of the stigma effect contributes to a disamenity by lowering the perceived utility of goods and has a direct effect on utility rather than a change in the characteristics of the good per se (Gourley, 2019). This perceived utility of goods, based on noisy signals, may play an important role in market dynamics and liquidity.…”
Section: Stigma In Housing Marketsmentioning
confidence: 99%