1958
DOI: 10.1037/h0040060
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Social role and patterns of symptomatic behaviors.

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Cited by 79 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…A symptom in the present study, as in earlier studies (Phillips & Rabinovitch, 1958;Zigler & Phillips, 1960), refers to the description of a patient's behavior by a psychiatrist at the time of initial institutional contact, or the description of behavior presented by referring physicians as the primary reason for hospitalization. The symptoms include specific actions, for example, assault; general behavior patterns, for example, irresponsible behavior; thoughts, for example, sexual preoccupations; somatic reactions, for example, headaches; and general affect states, for example, being tense.…”
Section: Symptomsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…A symptom in the present study, as in earlier studies (Phillips & Rabinovitch, 1958;Zigler & Phillips, 1960), refers to the description of a patient's behavior by a psychiatrist at the time of initial institutional contact, or the description of behavior presented by referring physicians as the primary reason for hospitalization. The symptoms include specific actions, for example, assault; general behavior patterns, for example, irresponsible behavior; thoughts, for example, sexual preoccupations; somatic reactions, for example, headaches; and general affect states, for example, being tense.…”
Section: Symptomsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…For instance, the greater guilt, self-derogation, and intropunitiveness up to and including suicide (Henry and Short, 1954;Miller and Swanson, 1960;Zigler and Phillips, 1960) found in individuals of the middle as compared to the lower class are predictable from developmental theorizing. As Phillips and Rabinovitch (1958) pointed out, such "turning against the self" implies an introjection of social standards which is more characteristic of higher than of lower levels of development. Evidence that an increasing capacity to experience guilt accompanies increasing cognitive growth and development was presented by Katz and Zigler (1967).…”
Section: Other Interpretations Of Intra-societal Differencesmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Premorbid adjustment was determined by the Abbreviated Phillips Rating Scale of Premorbid Adjustment in Schizophrenia (Harris, 1975). Role orientation was determined by the Phillips Symptom Checklist (Phillips & Rabinovitch, 1958), which divides symptoms into three clusters, Turning Against the Self (TAS), Turning Against Others (TAO) and Avoidance of Others (AO). Role orientation was determined by the Phillips Symptom Checklist (Phillips & Rabinovitch, 1958), which divides symptoms into three clusters, Turning Against the Self (TAS), Turning Against Others (TAO) and Avoidance of Others (AO).…”
Section: Instrumentsmentioning
confidence: 99%