Social resources mobilization for general education development: A case study for secondary schools in Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam

Abstract

The mobilization of social resources for educational development in schools is considered an important demonstration of the roles and responsibilities of parents and the community for the cause of education. This paper describes the frequency and efficiency of nine categories of social resources mobilization used in secondary schools in the South of Vietnam. The research team identified the reasons for and methods by which the mobilization of social resources takes place in six secondary schools in Southern Vietnam. We combined a questionnaire, completed by 202 school teachers and school managers, with in-depth interviews, observation and document analysis. The results showed high levels of both implementation and efficiency (scale reliability Cronbach alpha 0.93 and 0.92) of the mobilization of social resources, revealing a high interest in and engagement with social resources mobilization by social educational forces. Based on those results, we make a number of suggestions for improving the efficiency of this work, particularly in the South of Vietnam in reality.

Parasitoid Wasp Acerophagus papayae: A Promising Solution for the Control of Papaya Mealybug Paracoccus marginatus in Cassava Fields in Vietnam

“…A. papayae has been successfully used as biocontrol agent in different regions around the world [36,37]. Our findings indicate a potential new addition to the list of parasitoid wasp species which attack P. marginatus in Vietnam [16,24,27,[30][31][32]. However, the abundance of these parasitoids was not efficient for the biocontrol of P. marginatus [43].…”

“…Acerophagus papayae Noyes and Schauff, Anagyrus loecki Noyes and Menezes, and Pseudleptomastix mexicana Noyes and Schauff (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) were regularly introduced to control P. marginatus, especially in Guam, Palau, Florida and Hawaii (USA), India, and Sri Lanka [22,24,28,29]. Among the parasitoid wasps, A. papayae (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) is one of the most effective species in controlling P. marginatus [30][31][32][33]. Mastoi et al [34] reported on the natural enemies of P. marginatus in the Malaysian Peninsula, and observed A. papayae to be a parasitoid wasp on this mealybug.…”

Calculation of Homogenized Mechanical Coefficients of Fiber-Reinforced Composite Using Finite Element Method

“…Polymeric composites reinforced with natural fibers are used in many applications at the moment. A study that aims to determine the visco/elastic constants of these materials is presented in [53]. Natural fibers have viscoelastic behavior and superior specific properties.…”

The Effect of Labor Input, Construction Cost, and Building Permits on Production Construction With Structural Equation Modeling, Evidence from Europe

“…and equipment. In addition, according to Nguyen and Nguyen (2021) state that the role of the construction industry can mobilize the use of human and material resources in the development of the housing and infrastructure sector that can create jobs and increase economic efficiency. The construction industry produces output from the construction industry that is inseparable from national output, which is part of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in both developed and developing countries.…”