“…Meanwhile, based on the results shown in Table 3, five studies addressed the "Pro-Active" involvement of members who hold positions as board members (Berge et al, 2016;Cechin et al, 2013;Morfi et al, 2021;Mwambi et al, 2020;Pozzobon & Zylbersztajn, 2013). In their latest study of identifying members' social networks and their desire to participate in the governance of co-operative, Morfi et al (2021) discovered that the farmers' personal networks influence their propensity to occupy the board position through bridging and bonding social capital (Putnam, 2000). Furthermore, in order to be effective while sitting on the board, Mwambi et al (2020) recommended that very young farmers not be elected since they have not yet built up social capital, which is supported by Cechin et al (2013), who found that the duration of membership is an important driver of pro-active participation, which involves those of older farmers.…”