2000
DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-2958.2000.tb00759.x
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Social information processing and job characteristics..

Abstract: This study simultaneously tested 2 theories that attempt to explain differences in job satisfaction: job characteristics theory (Hackman & Oldham, 1976) and social information processing theory (Salancik & Pfeffer, 1978). The theories were tested using data collected from the civilian employees of the public works division at a U.S. military base. The results indicated that individuals' social environments had significant effects upon their attitudes. Multiple social networks were used to operationalize indivi… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…SIP theory explains how HR can impact employee reactions to change through making aspects of the change environment salient, helping employees to interpret the environmental cues, and influencing how employees interpret their needs in the change process. SIP theory has usually been applied to explain positive employee attitudes, such as job satisfaction and organizational commitment (Miller & Monge, ; Pollock, Whitbred, & Contractor, ). Our study shows that SIP theory can also be used to explain a negative employee attitude, change cynicism.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SIP theory explains how HR can impact employee reactions to change through making aspects of the change environment salient, helping employees to interpret the environmental cues, and influencing how employees interpret their needs in the change process. SIP theory has usually been applied to explain positive employee attitudes, such as job satisfaction and organizational commitment (Miller & Monge, ; Pollock, Whitbred, & Contractor, ). Our study shows that SIP theory can also be used to explain a negative employee attitude, change cynicism.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this theory it is suggested that one can learn the most about an individual's behavior by studying the informational and social environment within which that behavior occurs and to which it adapts (Pollock et al, 2000;Salancik & Pfeffer, 1978). The personal characteristics and behaviors of leaders are an important aspect of the working context, and can influence subordinates' attitudes, behavior, and beliefs towards their jobs (Piccolo & Colquitt, 2006;Salancik & Pfeffer, 1978).…”
Section: The Mediating Role Of Perceived Job Characteristics On the Rmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…According to the social information processing theory, individuals adapt attitudes, behaviors, and beliefs to their social context and to the reality of their own past and present behavior and situation (Pollock, Whitbred, & Contractor, 2000). In this theory it is suggested that one can learn the most about an individual's behavior by studying the informational and social environment within which that behavior occurs and to which it adapts (Pollock et al, 2000;Salancik & Pfeffer, 1978).…”
Section: The Mediating Role Of Perceived Job Characteristics On the Rmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many studies tried to discover the desired contents for jobs; a universal set of characteristics that will make a job meaningful and desirable. Many authors, especially in more dated literature, equate meaningful work with job enrichment, defined as work that involve and develop many different skills, higher levels of challenge, responsibility and task signifi cance, identity, complexity and variety (e.g., Hirschfeld, 2000;Pollock, Whitbred, & Contractor, 2000;Wrzesniewski, 2001).…”
Section: Finding Meaningful Workmentioning
confidence: 99%