Socio-emotional Learning (SEL) provides individuals with strategies and skills that allow them to be able to identify their own emotions, to reflect on their causes and to understand how these emotions condition their behaviour, aiming at their regulation (Denham, 2006). If intervention with SEL is effective with children without any type of problem, how much more effective it will be with children with Intellectual Disability (ID) since they will be able to understand more than they can express and feel their emotions spontaneously, being able to modify them in knowledge, not always expressed orally (Damásio, 2001). That was the main reason for the creation of Smile, Cry, Scream and Blush, a programme that aims to promote Socio-emotional Competences (SEC) in children with ID. The programme is based on short stories simply illustrated, which stimulates the child's creativity and imagination while arousing his/her curiosity, exteriorizes emotions and helps to resolve conflicts. The diversity of contents, the way they are reported and the very language of tales are considered to be relevant in cognitive and emotional development as well as on the child's personality formation (Couto, 2003;Souza & Bernardino, 2011). The emotional content of the programme was validated by experts in emotional development and children's literature, as well as by students with and without ID. With the purpose of verifying the appropriateness of its contents and objectives, this pilot study with 21 children with ID was conducted. The findings were evident and their involvement grew session after session.