Social Capital and Sleep Quality in Individuals Who Self-Isolated for 14 Days During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in January 2020 in China

Xiao, Han; Zhang, Yan; Kong, Desheng; Li, Shiyue; Yang, Na

doi:10.12659/msm.923921

Cited by 797 publications

(764 citation statements)

References 39 publications

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“…Four studies, all from Chinese centres, examined the frequency of specific mental health-related variables in persons affected by the COVID-19 outbreak Xiao et al, 2020a;Li et al, 2020;Xiao et al, 2020b). Their results are summarized in the Table below ( Table 1).…”

Section: Observational Studies On Mental Health Problems Related To Cmentioning

confidence: 99%

COVID-19 and mental health: A review of the existing literature

Rajkumar

2020

Asian Journal of Psychiatry

2,920

126

2,535

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Background: Currently, there are few studies analyzing how COVID-19 has impacted the chiropractic profession. A recent paper, however, analyzed changes made to chiropractic practice by comparing the 7 different international regions represented by the World Federation of Chiropractic (WFC). In overall healthcare, there is limited research on specialty-based stress levels both before and during COVID-19. Our survey was conducted to collect self-reported data on how COVID-19 has affected U.S. doctors of chiropractic. Methods: An electronic survey was sent to U.S. chiropractors nationwide via social media and email. The survey collected personal and practice demographic information, o ce protocols, changes made during COVID-19, chiropractic profession opinions/stances, information related to stress, and personal beliefs/opinions. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: 750 U.S. chiropractors responded. Just over half of respondents reported moderate levels of stress, and just over 30% reported severe levels due to a variety of reasons related to both personal and professional circumstances. The primary stressors were nancial and business concerns. The highest stress levels were among employers responsible for others. A majority reported beliefs that the chiropractic profession should not advertise that spinal manipulation provides any immune system bene t. 13% of the respondents believed chiropractors should be marketing immune bene ts during this time. A shift toward telehealth was reported, with 18% adding it to their services. Conclusion: Stress levels were high across the population. A range of opinions existed regarding spinal manipulation and immunity bene ts. The majority reported there was not su cient evidence to support such a belief; however, a group of respondents believed that chiropractors should be marketing immune-enhancing bene ts to the population. A logical next step would be to study why such beliefs persist. This information may be useful in better understanding how chiropractors have experienced the global effects of COVID-19 across the United States. Background A novel coronavirus emerged from Wuhan, China in December of 2019. International travel and community spread allowed Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) to quickly become a global pandemic in early 2020. The rst case of COVID-19 in the United States was con rmed in January 2020 (1). By May 12, 2020, there were over 1.3 million con rmed cases in the U.S. along with more than 80,000 deaths. This has increased subsequently (2). The federal government offered guidance to limit spread (3), but governors of individual states were directed to make their own decisions regarding their response (4). This led to heterogeneous responses across the U.S. with many but not all states implementing stay-at-home orders (5). These orders have had profound economic effects, where even the healthcare sector has suffered. This sector of the U.S. economy has seen an 18% drop in healthcare spending with multiple health systems reporting drops ...

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Section: Observational Studies On Mental Health Problems Related To Cmentioning

confidence: 99%

COVID-19 and mental health: A review of the existing literature

Rajkumar

2020

Asian Journal of Psychiatry

2,920

126

2,535

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…Particularly for those who live alone and for older people, the current confinement situation may induce or exacerbate loneliness. In fact, a very recent study reporting on citizens' well-being during the COVID-19 outbreak in China showed that those who scored higher on a measure of social participation and a sense of belonging also reported better sleep quality (Xiao, Zhang, Kong, Li, & Yang, 2020b).…”

Section: P Oss Ib Le Neg Ative S Leep-rel Ated Con S Equen Ce S Ofmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dealing with sleep problems during home confinement due to the COVID‐19 outbreak: Practical recommendations from a task force of the European CBT‐I Academy

Altena

Baglioni

Espie

et al. 2020

Journal of Sleep Research

810

817

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In the current global home confinement situation due to the COVID‐19 outbreak, most individuals are exposed to an unprecedented stressful situation of unknown duration. This may not only increase daytime stress, anxiety and depression levels, but also disrupt sleep. Importantly, because of the fundamental role that sleep plays in emotion regulation, sleep disturbance can have direct consequences upon next day emotional functioning. In this paper, we summarize what is known about the stress−sleep link and confinement as well as effective insomnia treatment. We discuss those effects of the current home confinement situation that can disrupt sleep but also those that could benefit sleep quality. We suggest adaptions of cognitive behavioural therapy elements that are feasible to implement for those facing changed work schedules and requirements, those with health anxiety and those handling childcare and home‐schooling, whilst also recognizing the general limitations imposed on physical exercise and social interaction. Managing sleep problems as best as possible during home confinement can limit stress and possibly prevent disruptions of social relationships.

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“…COVID-19 also presents a unique mental health challenge, with several studies detailing the shortand possible long-term effects of quarantine and social isolation on sleep, depression, and anxiety. 8,9,10 These may be exacerbated in those who are already socially isolated or have a chronic illness. 11 Integration of psychiatry, behavioral health, social work, and community partners in the Cleveland Clinic home monitoring program will be key.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Home monitoring for COVID-19

Medina

Babiuch

Card

et al. 2020

CCJM

118

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The statements and opinions expressed in COVID-19 Curbside Consults are based on experience and the available literature as of the date posted. While we try to regularly update this content, any offered recommendations cannot be substituted for the clinical judgment of clinicians caring for individual patients. ABSTRACT Cleveland Clinic recognized the importance of mitigating community transmission of COVID-19 by keeping people at home. Patient-care activities quickly pivoted to remote touches, preserving continuity through a variety of digital and telephonic modalities. As the number of confi rmed cases grew, standardizing home-based care became critical to managing high-risk patients, moderating the risk of exposure for healthcare workers, and reducing the amount of community spread through appropriate education on home-based care for exposed or infected individuals. This novel, team-based approach to caring for patients with COVID-19 incorporates a self-monitoring app for patient engagement, monitors symptoms for early intervention, and promotes a holistic view of care.

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Social Capital and Sleep Quality in Individuals Who Self-Isolated for 14 Days During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in January 2020 in China

Cited by 797 publications

References 39 publications

COVID-19 and mental health: A review of the existing literature

COVID-19 and mental health: A review of the existing literature

Dealing with sleep problems during home confinement due to the COVID‐19 outbreak: Practical recommendations from a task force of the European CBT‐I Academy

Home monitoring for COVID-19

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