2015
DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.54.3675
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Sneddon-Wilkinson Disease Induced by Sorafenib in a Patient with Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Abstract: Sorafenib is the standard treatment for patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), although it is known to cause a variety of dermatologic adverse events. Subcorneal pustular dermatosis (SCPD), also known as Sneddon-Wilkinson disease, is a rare skin eruption that accompanies various systemic disorders and may become chronically progressive. We herein describe the case of a patient who developed SCPD after sorafenib administration. The dermatologic reaction was improved by the cessation of sorafenib… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…These cases involved a multikinase inhibitor [40] and a TNF-a inhibitor [41]. Sorafenib, a multikinase inhibitor, is used to treat several malignancies, including renal cell carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and thyroid carcinoma.…”
Section: Drug Reactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…These cases involved a multikinase inhibitor [40] and a TNF-a inhibitor [41]. Sorafenib, a multikinase inhibitor, is used to treat several malignancies, including renal cell carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and thyroid carcinoma.…”
Section: Drug Reactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several cutaneous toxicities have occurred with sorafenib, reportedly in 92 % of patients within 6 weeks of treatment [42]. These included squamous cell carcinoma, psoriasiform eruptions, hand-foot skin reaction (HFSR), erythema, alopecia, Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), keratoacanthomas, actinic keratosis, and a case of SPD [40,42,43]. The patient, described by Tajiri et al [40], had been diagnosed with a hepatocellular carcinoma 7 years previously and treated with radiofrequency ablation and transarterial chemoembolization.…”
Section: Drug Reactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, immunological disturbance resulting from the abnormal cytokine profile has been generally accepted as the underlying cause. The isolation of neutrophil chemoattractants in pustule contents of SPD cases supports this opinion [ 5 , 7 ]. Over-activation of neutrophils is thought to cause neutrophil accumulation and destruction in the tissue.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…Acantholytic cells and eosinophils may be seen in the pustule. Minimal spongiosis or in some cases acantholysis may occur [ 1 5 ]. Direct immunofluorescence analysis is negative.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although a plethora of inhibitors have been developed and utilized to treat HCC, suitable drugs for liver cancer therapy are needed because overall survival rates of patients with liver cancer remain low. For example, sorafenib is the standard treatment for advanced HCC, but there are many side effects to be solved, such as subcorneal pustular dermatosis ( 39 ). Furthermore, cancerous cells occasionally circumvent drug targeted signaling by adapting to diverse environments, which is linked to poor patient prognosis ( 40 ).…”
Section: Hdacs In Human Cancersmentioning
confidence: 99%