Smoking Status and Symptoms of Depression During and After Pregnancy Among Low-Income Women

Risk factors & perinatal outcomes of major depression during pregnancy: A population-based study during 2010–2020 in two major cities of Pakistan

“…In addition, the association of mode of child and depression has not been established, but evidence shows that females undergoing cesarean section were at higher risk of postpartum depression [ 11 ]. Moreover, smoking status is a crucial aspect during pregnancy as it is a predisposing factor for different conditions, Ashley et al study reflects the consort, as the women with greater habituation of smoking were more likely to present with depressive symptoms [ 12 ].…”

Strategies for Prevention or Treatment of Tobacco and Cannabis Use Disorder

“…Co-morbid mental health conditions are common in individuals who use tobacco products and routine anxiety and depression screening remains crucial during pregnancy. A recent study of the link between depression and tobacco use in a sample of low-income patients showed prevalence rates of positive depression screening in 30.31% during early pregnancy, 20.46% in late pregnancy, and 18.08% at 12 weeks postpartum, respectively 32…”

“…A recent study of the link between depression and tobacco use in a sample of low-income patients showed prevalence rates of positive depression screening in 30.31% during early pregnancy, 20.46% in late pregnancy, and 18.08% at 12 weeks postpartum, respectively. 32 Universal Screening Both ACOG and the USPSTF recommend using SBIRT (Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment) for substance use screening in pregnancy. 33 Universal screening remains best practice to reduce potential bias and stigma associated with targeted screening, as substance use disorders impact individuals from all socioeconomic backgrounds and demographics.…”

Smoking Behavior among Female Worker in Indonesia Does Education Matter?

“…Female smokers are at risk of developing breast, fibroid, and lung cancer 3,4 . Some female smokers reported not stopping smoking while pregnant 5 . Screening results in female smokers showed positive depression at early pregnancy, late pregnancy, and 12 months after delivery 5 .…”

“…Some female smokers reported not stopping smoking while pregnant 5 . Screening results in female smokers showed positive depression at early pregnancy, late pregnancy, and 12 months after delivery 5 . Quitting smoking especially early in pregnancy is associated with a reduction in preterm birth 6 .…”