Smoking Cessation after Successful Treatment of Small-Cell Lung Cancer Is Associated with Fewer Smoking-related Second Primary Cancers

Richardson, Gary; Tucker, Margaret A.; Venzon, David; Linnoila, R. Ilona; Phelps, Ruby; Phares, J C; Edison, Margaret; Dc, Ihde; Johnson, Bruce E.

doi:10.7326/0003-4819-119-5-199309010-00006

Cited by 206 publications

(134 citation statements)

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“…Studies have suggested that exposure to nicotine can enhance the metastatic potential of NSCLC (10,47). Experiments were conducted to assess how depletion of ID1 affected the invasive property of A549 and H1650 cells.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

ID1 Facilitates the Growth and Metastasis of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in Response to Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor and Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Signaling

Pillai

Rizwani

et al. 2011

Molecular and Cellular Biology

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

ID1 Facilitates the Growth and Metastasis of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in Response to Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor and Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Signaling

Pillai

Rizwani

et al. 2011

Molecular and Cellular Biology

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“…Smoking cessation can improve survival, treatment efficacy, and improve overall quality of life [2][3][4] . Approximately half of all smokers have quit prior to their diagnosis 5 .…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Smoking Cessation and Lung Cancer: Oncology Nurses Can Make a Difference

Cooley¹,

Sipples²,

Murphy³

et al. 2008

Seminars in Oncology Nursing

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OBJECTIVES-Provide an overview of the impact of smoking after a diagnosis of lung cancer, discuss the relationship between smoking cessation and improved outcomes during the lung cancer trajectory, present information about tobacco dependence evidence-based treatments, reimbursement for these treatments, and tobacco-related resources available for patients and health care professionals, and emphasize the important role of nurses.DATA SOURCES-Published articles, reports, websites, and research studies.CONCLUSION-Tobacco use is associated with 30% of cancer deaths. Prevention of tobacco use and cessation are primary ways to prevent lung cancer. However, even after a diagnosis of lung cancer, smoking cessation is important in improving survival and quality of life. Although effective tobacco dependence treatments are available to help smokers quit smoking, persistent efforts over repeated contacts may be necessary to achieve long-term cessation.IMPLICATION FOR NURSING PRACTICE-Oncology nursing action is essential in the identification of and intervention with patients who struggle with tobacco dependence after diagnosis. Publisher's Disclaimer: This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final citable form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain. Lung cancer is one of the most common smoking-related malignancies accounting for the second most common cancer, and the leading cause of cancer death in men and women in the United States (US). Lung cancer causes more deaths than the next three most common cancers (breast, colorectal and prostate) combined. An estimated 160, 390 deaths will occur from lung cancer during 2007. It is estimated that 90% of lung cancers are related to smoking. 1 NIH Public AccessAuthor Manuscript Semin Oncol Nurs. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2009 February 1.Although the link between smoking and lung cancer is well-established, the benefits of smoking cessation after a diagnosis of lung cancer are not as widely recognized. Smoking cessation can improve survival, treatment efficacy, and improve overall quality of life 2-4 . Approximately half of all smokers have quit prior to their diagnosis 5 . Despite a diagnosis of cancer, the addictive properties of nicotine can make quitting difficult and the risk for relapse high. This article provides an overview of the impact of continued smoking after a diagnosis of lung cancer and the importance of smoking cessation. The benefits of quitting, and the important role of the oncology nurse in assisting these efforts, will be emphasized along with strategies to incorporate smoking cessation interventions into the clinical setting. Smoking Prevalence Rates and the Benefits of Ce...

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“…Even among individuals diagnosed with lung carcinoma, smoking cessation reduces the risk of development of a second primary tumor. 2,3 Research has also demonstrated that individuals who continue to smoke after a cancer diagnosis report lower quality of life compared with individuals who stop smoking. 4 However, it has been estimated that 30 -60% of smokers will continue to smoke after being diagnosed with cancer.…”

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confidence: 99%

Change in smoking status after spiral chest computed tomography scan screening

Cox¹,

Clark²,

Jett³

et al. 2003

Cancer

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BACKGROUNDCancer screening may provide a “teachable moment” for the reduction of high‐risk behaviors. The current study evaluated smoking behavior changes in current and former smokers after low‐dose, fast spiral chest computed tomography scan (CT) screening for lung carcinoma.METHODSThe study was comprised of 901 current smokers and 574 former smokers who participated in a low‐dose, fast spiral chest CT scan screening study for lung carcinoma. Demographic, pulmonary function, screening recommendations, and smoking history variables were evaluated as predictors of self‐reported point prevalence smoking abstinence 1 year after screening.RESULTSOf the current smokers at baseline, 14% reported smoking abstinence at follow‐up. Older age and poorer lung function were associated with smoking abstinence. Ninety percent of former smokers reported smoking abstinence at a 1‐year of follow‐up. A longer duration of smoking abstinence at baseline was found to be predictive of abstinence in this group.CONCLUSIONSThe 14% smoking abstinence rate was higher than would be expected for spontaneous rates of smoking cessation. Therefore, screening may provide a teachable moment for smokers. Low‐dose, fast spiral chest CT scan screening recommendations were not found to be associated with smoking behavior change in either group. Further research is needed to evaluate the potential avenues through which lung carcinoma screening can be used as an opportunity for providing effective nicotine interventions. Cancer 2003. © 2003 American Cancer Society.

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Smoking Cessation after Successful Treatment of Small-Cell Lung Cancer Is Associated with Fewer Smoking-related Second Primary Cancers

Cited by 206 publications

References 0 publications

ID1 Facilitates the Growth and Metastasis of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in Response to Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor and Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Signaling

ID1 Facilitates the Growth and Metastasis of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in Response to Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor and Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Signaling

Smoking Cessation and Lung Cancer: Oncology Nurses Can Make a Difference

Change in smoking status after spiral chest computed tomography scan screening

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