2021
DOI: 10.1083/jcb.202007177
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Small-molecule modulators of INAVA cytosolic condensate and cell–cell junction assemblies

Abstract: Epithelial cells lining mucosal surfaces distinctively express the inflammatory bowel disease risk gene INAVA. We previously found that INAVA has dual and competing functions: one at lateral membranes where it affects mucosal barrier function and the other in the cytosol where INAVA enhances IL-1β signal transduction and protein ubiquitination and forms puncta. We now find that IL-1β–induced INAVA puncta are biomolecular condensates that rapidly assemble and physiologically resolve. The condensates contain ubi… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Thus, despite increased claudin-2 expression in human disease 64 , 86 , 87 , 92 , 175 , 176 and experimental data showing that claudin-2-dependent pore pathway permeability increases exacerbate disease in mice 50 , 98 , 100 , the relevance of claudin-2 to human intestinal disease remains to be determined. Our understanding of how barrier function and disease are affected by polymorphisms in barrier-related genes associated with IBD, including INAVA 177 179 and CDH1 (refs. 180 , 181 ), which encode innate immune activator and E-cadherin, respectively, is even more limited.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, despite increased claudin-2 expression in human disease 64 , 86 , 87 , 92 , 175 , 176 and experimental data showing that claudin-2-dependent pore pathway permeability increases exacerbate disease in mice 50 , 98 , 100 , the relevance of claudin-2 to human intestinal disease remains to be determined. Our understanding of how barrier function and disease are affected by polymorphisms in barrier-related genes associated with IBD, including INAVA 177 179 and CDH1 (refs. 180 , 181 ), which encode innate immune activator and E-cadherin, respectively, is even more limited.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…INAVA, known as Innate Immunity Activator, is a risk gene for inflammatory bowel disease specifically expressed by mucosal surface epithelial cells. Recent studies have shown that it is associated with tumorigenesis and inflammatory responses ( Chang et al, 2021 ). INAVA expression is associated with regulating two transcription factors, ELF5 and GATA3, which are important in breast stem cells, and targeting INAVA has therapeutic value in breast cancer ( Ma et al, 2019 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Induced cytosolic condensates promote ubiquitination of sequestered effectors to promote inflammatory signaling ( Luong et al, 2018 ). Like inhibitors of BCL6, the inhibitors of the Rho-ROCK pathway promoted the recruitment of an E3 ubiquitin ligase to INAVA cytosolic condensates and mediated ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation ( Chang et al, 2021 ).…”
Section: Classification Of C-modsmentioning
confidence: 99%