“…In the last three decades, the interest in these operators and their applications has became of great importance in many fields of science and engineering, for example mechanics, electricity, chemistry, biology, economics, control theory and signal and image processing, due to the Fractional Calculus constitutes a meeting place of multiple disciplines: stochastic processes, probability, integro-differential equations, integral transforms, special functions, numerical analysis... These fractional operators are non-local and they have certain capacity of memory associated their convolution kernel, so Fractional Calculus became a powerful framework to model many real processes of anomalous systems ( [4][5][6][7][8]) by using fractional ordinary or partial differential equations and systems of these fractional equations ( [9][10][11][12]). In this sense, the introduction of fractional operators for building a fractional Sturm-Liouville theory can be interesting to generalize the classical theory and to give theoretical support to the numerical results obtained by several authors recently (for example, [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21]).…”