2014
DOI: 10.1111/ene.12623
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Sleep in cluster headache − beyond a temporal rapid eye movement relationship?

Abstract: To date, this is the largest study of sleep in CH. It is demonstrated that REM sleep is affected which is in line with our current understanding of CH and hypothalamic involvement in the regulation of this sleep stage. Further, fewer arousals were found in CH patients but no association between apnea events or specific sleep stages. The findings support a central role of the hypothalamus and arousal systems in CH.

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Cited by 55 publications
(89 citation statements)
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References 36 publications
(41 reference statements)
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“…Our findings are mostly in accordance with our previous sleep study of 40 patients with CH (eCH in bout and chronic CH) and 25 healthy controls . Both studies found lower sleep efficiency, longer sleep latency and REM sleep latency in ‘active’ patients, but we could not confirm a lower REM sleep density.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Our findings are mostly in accordance with our previous sleep study of 40 patients with CH (eCH in bout and chronic CH) and 25 healthy controls . Both studies found lower sleep efficiency, longer sleep latency and REM sleep latency in ‘active’ patients, but we could not confirm a lower REM sleep density.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…This complicates establishment of sleep versus wake, potentially resulting in altered scoring of breathing parameters . This may explain the discrepancy from our findings . Interestingly, AHI tended to be lower on attack nights compared with attack‐free nights, an observation that could not be explained by differences in age and BMI.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 78%
“…When this higher sympathetic tone is withdrawn, rebound parasympathetic hyperactivity, as is seen during physical (Lahiri et al ., ) and psychological (Mezzacappa et al ., ) stress, could theoretically be the trigger of disease mechanisms. This harmonizes with previous findings indicating that CH attacks arise in close temporal proximity to shifts in autonomic tone (Graham, ; Barloese et al ., ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Other differences between episodic and chronic patients regarding pain location, side change frequency, autonomic features, and attack duration have been reported as quite minimal . Sleep studies have suggested that the frequent nocturnal attacks may be associated with either REM sleep or the shift between sleep phases in eCH but not in cCH although no major differences exist in sleep architecture …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%