2019
DOI: 10.1093/sleep/zsz121
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Sleep duration and fragmentation in relation to leukocyte DNA methylation in adolescents

Abstract: Study Objectives Sleep deprivation and low sleep quality are widespread among adolescents, and associate with obesity risk. Plausible mediators include diet and physical activity. Another potential interrelated pathway, as yet unexplored in adolescents, could involve epigenetic modification of metabolism genes. Methods In a cohort of 351 Mexico City adolescents (47% male; mean [SD] age = 14 [2] years), 7-day actigraphy was us… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…UK Biobank 23andMe Jansen, Dolinoy, et al, 2019, Jansen, Watanabe, et al, 2019 Multi‐ancestry Genome‐Wide Association Study of Stroke (MEGASTROKE) dataset was based on a meta‐analysis of 29 European‐ancestry GWAS…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…UK Biobank 23andMe Jansen, Dolinoy, et al, 2019, Jansen, Watanabe, et al, 2019 Multi‐ancestry Genome‐Wide Association Study of Stroke (MEGASTROKE) dataset was based on a meta‐analysis of 29 European‐ancestry GWAS…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During remethylation, under the action of MTHFR and cofactor vitamin B12, Hcy receives a methyl group produced from OCM and is remethylated back to methionine, and methionine could be converted into Hcy with the donation of a methyl group for cellular methylation. Both OCM and DNA methylation may be affected by long sleep durations [ 37 , 38 ]. People with a long sleep duration usually had lower levels of vitamin B12 [ 37 ], which could lead to Hcy accumulation and reduced cellular methylation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, even one-night acute sleep loss in adults resulted in 148 significant lipid metabolism-related differentially methylated regions in the subcutaneous adipose tissue [ 61 ]. Additionally, both objectively measured shorter sleep duration and higher sleep fragmentation in adolescents were associated with the DNA methylation of metabolism-related genes in the blood [ 62 ]. As specific to the intrauterine impact of maternal sleep, only animal studies were conducted and showed that the sleep fragmentation during the late gestation induced the offspring’s AdipoQ methylation modification along with the higher weight and other metabolic syndrome-like phenotypes [ 16 , 63 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%