English and American literature translation can help readers appreciate foreign cultures and deepen their interpretation and knowledge of English and American literature. There are more relevant contents involved in the teaching of English and American literature translation. Translation is a very important task for different countries to communicate and must be given enough attention, and the translation of English and American literature is very important for readers to deeply appreciate the cultural style of foreign countries. In order to solve these problems and find the appropriate strategies for translating talents from English and American literature. In this paper, we will analyze this specifically, meet the requirements of training translation talents, combine the development of our country and our own background, and create a new training mode according to the Internet environment, so as to strengthen the training of talents. At the same time, the idea of constructing the teaching and composite innovative talents cultivation model of environmental ecology courses under the background of Internet big data is proposed, and the characteristics and functions of the innovative teaching and talents cultivation model are analyzed. The ultimate goal is to cultivate outstanding talents with a sense of family, global vision, innovation and practical ability, and to promote their application through teaching salons and symposiums. With the use of this model, the current environment of the Internet has been innovated in the innovative mode of talent training, and the corresponding training methods have created the best learning space for students and improved their ability to read original English and American texts and translate their works.