2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109439
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Size-dependent maternal-fetal transfer and fetal developmental toxicity of ZnO nanoparticles after oral exposures in pregnant mice

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Cited by 66 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Teng et al discovered that the organogenesis period (GD 7-16) was more vulnerable to such toxicity compared with the peri-implantation period (GD 1-10) of pregnancy. At the same time, they found that ZnO NPs could affect placental weight, fetal rat weight, and vitality in the 200 mg/kg group [24].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Teng et al discovered that the organogenesis period (GD 7-16) was more vulnerable to such toxicity compared with the peri-implantation period (GD 1-10) of pregnancy. At the same time, they found that ZnO NPs could affect placental weight, fetal rat weight, and vitality in the 200 mg/kg group [24].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…All studies except two [ 68 , 77 ] showed the translocation of Ag NPs [ 47 ], CdO NPs [ 66 ], and DEPs [ 91 , 92 ] to the placenta and/or fetus following maternal inhalation exposure. In total, 7 included in vivo animal studies revealed a size- or dose-dependent distribution of NPs from mother to fetus, meaning that smaller particles administered in higher doses tend to accumulate more in placental and embryonic/fetal tissue [ 27 , 46 , 55 , 57 , 62 , 73 , 85 ]. For instance, measured cadmium (Cd) levels in mice pups were positively associated with the injected CdTe/CdS QD dose their mothers received.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… [ 84 ] Sprague Dawley rats 24 ZnO NPs < 100 a oral/ 0 or 500 mg/kg/ 14 days before mating-day 4 of lactation g ICP-MS / Significantly higher levels of Zn in liver and kidneys, but not in blood and brain of rat offspring exposed to ZnO NPs before, during, and after gestation. [ 85 ] CD-1 mice 40 ZnO NPs 13.2 ± 3.7, 57.1 ± 4.1, or 1900 ± 504 b oral/ 0 or 7.2 mg/mouse/ GD1–10 or 7–16 f ICP-MS / Zn detected in the placentae of mothers exposed to ZnO NPs during early gestation in contrast to mothers exposed to bulk ZnO. Only the smallest ZnO NPs crossed the placenta to reach the fetus.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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