Sitting Time and Mortality in Older Adults With Disability: A National Cohort Study

Martínez‐Gómez, David; Guallar‐Castillón, Pilar; Rodríguez‐Artalejo, Fernando

doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2016.07.016

Cited by 11 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…By 2050, 71% of the population of Korea is expected to be aged 65 years or older [ 23 ]. Prolonged sitting time in the older population has become a major social issue because it causes various problems such as cardiovascular disease, sarcopenia, cognitive impairment, and mortality [ 8 , 10 ]. The reason for prolonged sitting time in the Korean elderly seems to be that more than 90% of them spend their leisure time watching TV or listening to the radio, and they often play sedentary Korean games such as hwatu, janggi, and baduk [ 18 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In contrast, prolonged sitting time is known as a risk factor for adverse health outcomes in older adults [ 7 ]. Several studies have found that prolonged sitting time leads to cognitive impairment, mobility limitation, increased risk of mortality, and reduced quality of life in older people [ 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ]. According to the 2015–2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in the US, 20% of US older adults (aged ≥65 years) sat for at least eight hours a day, and 33% of US older adults sat for six to eight hours [ 11 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Relationship of Sitting Time and Physical Activity on the Quality of Life in Elderly People

Choi

Cho

Kim

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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Few studies have shown the combined impact of sitting time and physical activity on quality of life in older people. This cross-sectional study, using data from the 2016–2018 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, examines the association between sitting time and physical activity and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in Korean adults aged ≥ 65 years. HRQoL was assessed using the EuroQol-5 Dimension (EQ-5D, three-level version). We divided subjects into groups based on sitting time and physical activity and analyzed the combined association of sitting time and physical activity with HRQoL. The association between longer sitting time (≥8 h) and HRQoL was analyzed using multiple logistic regression. In total, 4276 participants were included. Prolonged sitting time was associated with all of the EQ-5D dimensions: mobility (odds ratio [OR]: 1.43, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.22–1.68), self-care (OR: 1.65 [95% CI 1.25–2.17]), usual activities (OR: 2.07 [95% CI 1.69–2.52]), pain/discomfort (OR: 1.57 [95% CI 1.34–1.84]), and anxiety/depression (OR: 1.49 [95% CI 1.17–1.91]). The prolonged sitting time/inactive group had higher ORs for all the EQ-5D dimensions than the low sitting time/active group. Prolonged sitting time was associated with low HRQoL in elderly Korean adults; physical activity could weaken the negative influence of prolonged sitting time on HRQoL.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Relationship of Sitting Time and Physical Activity on the Quality of Life in Elderly People

Choi

Cho

Kim

et al. 2021

IJERPH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…A este respecto, también es conveniente mencionar que, si bien la realización de ambos programas no se tradujo en mejoras significativas, sus efectos pudieran traducirse en una ralentización del proceso de involución que experimentan las personas mayores institucionalizadas con deterioro cognitivo moderado tanto en su función cognitiva 29,30 como en su nivel de autonomía e independencia funcional 31 . De todos modos, el no haber incluido una fase de seguimiento en el diseño de la investigación, así como la ausencia de un grupo control que no se ejercitase, impide confirmar esta hipótesis.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Aplicación De Ejercicios De Brain Gym® en Personas Institucionalizadas Con Deterioro Cognitivo

Ayán

Sánchez-Lastra

Cabanelas

2018

RIMCAFD

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Rev.int.med.cienc.act.fís.deporte -vol. 18 -número 72 -ISSN: 1577-0354 769 Ayán, C.; Sánchez-Lastra, M.A.; Cabanelas, P. y Cancela, J.M. (2018) Aplicación de ejercicios de Brain Gym® en personas institucionalizadas con deterioro cognitivo / Effects of Brain Gym® Exercises in Institutionalized Older Adults with Cognitive Impairment. Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte vol. 18 (72) pp. 769-781

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“…In addition, FD is more common among older people than in the rest of the population ( 13 , 14 ). A prevalence of FD among Mexican older adults (60 and older) of 26.9% has been reported for the basic activities of daily living (BADL), and 24.6% for the instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) ( 15 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Association of Osteosarcopenia With Functional Disability in Community-Dwelling Mexican Adults 50 and Older

et al. 2021

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Background: Osteosarcopenia (OS) has recently been described as a predictor of negative outcomes in older adults. However, this alteration in body composition has not been widely studied. In Mexico and Latin America, no information is available on its frequency or associated factors.Objective: To analyze the association between OS with FD in community-dwelling Mexican adults 50 and older.Design: Cross-sectional secondary data analysis was performed using primary data from a prospective study Frailty, Dynapenia and Sarcopenia Study in Mexican Adults (FraDySMex).Setting and Participants: Eight hundred and twenty-five people were included, 77.1% women, aged 70.3 ± 10.8 years old.Methods: OS was defined as when the person was diagnosed with sarcopenia (SP) plus osteopenia/osteoporosis. The SP diagnosis was evaluated in accordance with the criteria of the European Working Group for the Definition and Diagnosis of Sarcopenia (EWGSOP), and the osteoporosis diagnosis using World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. Muscle mass and bone mass were evaluated using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). FD was evaluated using the basic activities of daily living (BADL) and the instrumental activities of daily living (IADL). Additional sociodemographic and health co-variables were also included, such as sex, age, education, cognitive status, depression, comorbidity, hospitalization, polypharmacy, urinary incontinence, and nutrition variables such as risk of malnutrition and obesity. Associations between OS with FD were evaluated using multiple logistic regression.Results: The prevalence of OS was 8.9% and that of FD was 8.9%. OS was associated with FD [odds ratio (OR): 1.92; CI 95%: 1.11–3.33].Conclusions and Implications: Comprehensive OS assessment could help clinicians identify risk factors early, and thus mitigate the impact on FD in older people.

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Sitting Time and Mortality in Older Adults With Disability: A National Cohort Study

Abstract: Esta es la versión de autor del artículo publicado en: This is an author produced version of a paper published in:Journal of the American Medical Directors Association 17.10 (2016) ABSTRACTBackground. The progressive aging of the population has increased the number of older

Cited by 11 publications

References 28 publications

The Relationship of Sitting Time and Physical Activity on the Quality of Life in Elderly People

The Relationship of Sitting Time and Physical Activity on the Quality of Life in Elderly People

Aplicación De Ejercicios De Brain Gym® en Personas Institucionalizadas Con Deterioro Cognitivo

The Association of Osteosarcopenia With Functional Disability in Community-Dwelling Mexican Adults 50 and Older

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