“…However, this operations plan was not followed in some cases (see Operations in each site chapter for details) because the nature of the seafloor and the upper sediments precluded piston coring. This was particularly true for the southern sites (U1458 and U1459), where hard layers necessitated the use of the XCB system at the seafloor (see Operations in the Site U1458 chapter and Operations in the Site U1459 chapter [Gallagher et al, 2017b[Gallagher et al, , 2017c). Despite the challenges encountered during operations, excellent material was recovered to address the scientific objectives.…”