2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.jprot.2011.03.031
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Site-specific proteomic analysis of lipoxidation adducts in cardiac mitochondria reveals chemical diversity of 2-alkenal adduction

Abstract: The modification of proteins by lipid peroxidation products has been linked to numerous diseases and age-related disorders. Here we report on the identification of endogenous protein targets of electrophilic 2-alkenals in cardiac mitochondria. An aldehyde/keto-specific chemical labeling and affinity strategy in combination with LC-MS/MS resulted in 39 unique lipoxidation sites on 27 proteins. Several of the target sites were modified by a variety of 2-alkenal products including acrolein, β-hydroxyacrolein, cro… Show more

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Cited by 57 publications
(82 citation statements)
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References 56 publications
(64 reference statements)
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“…However, this approach requires a prior knowledge of the modification specific mass increments. Thus, many proteomics experiments, aiming for the identification of oxoLPP-protein adducts, rely only on a few well-known oxoLPP species, such as HNE, hydroxy-hexenal (HHE), glyoxal, methylglyoxal and acrolein, assuming their presence in the sample [44], [87], [88], [89]. Alternatively, a number of database [90] or spectral library [91], [92], [93] search strategies for the identification of peptides with unconsidered PTMs are available, but require higher computational powers.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, this approach requires a prior knowledge of the modification specific mass increments. Thus, many proteomics experiments, aiming for the identification of oxoLPP-protein adducts, rely only on a few well-known oxoLPP species, such as HNE, hydroxy-hexenal (HHE), glyoxal, methylglyoxal and acrolein, assuming their presence in the sample [44], [87], [88], [89]. Alternatively, a number of database [90] or spectral library [91], [92], [93] search strategies for the identification of peptides with unconsidered PTMs are available, but require higher computational powers.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As such, identification of specific modified proteins and a better understanding of how the modification affects protein function is a necessary step. To date, several large proteomics studies have aided our understanding of both the specificity and localization of protein carbonyls in tissue, such as adipose, liver, skeletal muscle, plasma, lung, and cardiac tissue (46,48,49,(57)(58)(59)(60)(61). Mass-spectrometry-based approaches have allowed for the identification of hundreds of direct targets of 4-HNE, 4-HHE, and acrolein carbonylation targets with cytosolic, mitochondrial, ER, and nuclear localization.…”
Section: Lipid Peroxidation and Apoptosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This affinity approach was subsequently applied to lipoxidation adducts in cardiac mitochondria, where adduction by acrolein, β-hydroxyacrolein, crotonaldehyde, 4-hydroxy-2-hexenal, 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal and 4-oxo-2-nonenal was observed [122]. A more recent study used ARP to quantify the susceptibility of proteins from hepatic mitochondria to HNE damage, using magnetic streptavidin beads for enrichment either at the level of modified protein or modified peptide after tryptic digestion [123].…”
Section: Zhu Et Al Incubated Chymotrypsin Cytochrome C β-Lactoglobmentioning
confidence: 99%