“…in tank and stirrer geometry, position of probes, gas distribution systems), a one-to-one comparison of different Correspondence: Dr. Benjamin Minow (benjamin.minow@ rentschler.de), Rentschler Biotechnologie GmbH, Erwin Rentschler Straße 21, D-88471 Laupheim, Germany Abbreviations: API, active pharmaceutical ingredient; DHS, drilled hole sparger; S.U.B., Thermo Scientific Hyclone Single-Use Bioreactor; XDR TM , Xcellerex Single-Use bioreactor bioreactors is often hindered [5]. Furthermore, the characterization of single-use bioreactors is not harmonized aside from the technical aspects, due to differences in the study design and the applied methods [6]. When different systems are adopted for the same cell culture processes, e.g.…”