2020
DOI: 10.1109/access.2019.2960087
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Single-Image Fence Removal Using Deep Convolutional Neural Network

Abstract: In public spaces such as zoos and sports facilities, the presence of fences often annoys tourists and professional photographers. There is a demand for a post-processing tool to produce a non-occluded view from an image or video. This ''de-fencing'' task is divided into two stages: one to detect fence regions and the other to fill the missing part. For over a decade, various methods have been proposed for video-based de-fencing. However, only a few single-image-based methods are proposed. In this paper, we foc… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Multi focus fence occluded data are simulated by inducing Gaussian blur in clear scenes, and extracted fences. The clear fence superimposed are used as in restoration, while clean images are used as reference [13].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…Multi focus fence occluded data are simulated by inducing Gaussian blur in clear scenes, and extracted fences. The clear fence superimposed are used as in restoration, while clean images are used as reference [13].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Restoration homographic matrices, dictionary based on k-means labeling, exemplar based inpainting manual initialization Deep learning based methods [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17], [18], [19], [20] De-fencing adversarial, structural [21], [22], [23], [24], [25] Fusion multi-scale decomposition, dictionary-learning, nuclear norm regularizer, morphologies constraints, adaptive fusion rules, fractional differential coefficients, geometric sparse coefficients overcomplete dictionary, patch based clustering, single dictionary learning time efficiency, separate fusion and noise removal tasks, information loss due to channel-wise processing Model based methods [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33] [34], [35], [36], [37] Fusion SSIM, encoder features, K-means clustering, NSCT, Coupled-Neural-Ps consistency verification photo realistic fusion, blocking artifacts, post processing complete contours; and generator-discriminator setting for prediction of contour completion. In [3], subtraction based on gray-scale binarization is applied on multi-focus auxiliary images to obtain initial mask for image inpainting.…”
Section: Schemesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…We evaluate reconstruction quality using SSIM, PSNR and 1-LPIPS (higher is better) for dirt, raindrops and fence obstructions. We compare our method against conventional inpainting methods (CTSDG [Guo et al 2021], LaMa [Suvorov et al 2021]), a method tailored to raindrop degradation (AttentiveGAN [Qian et al 2018]) and a method specialized to fence inpainting (DefenceNet [Matsui and Ikehara 2020]). We further compare to optics-only DOE designs and using the proposed DOE while ablating the neural network.…”
Section: Synthetic Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Removal of obstructions from images is a task particularly close to our task as it deals with less stationary noise [8,9]. Matsui et al [10] use a convolutional neural network similar to our architecture to remove fences from images. Restoration methods differ from our detection task in that explicit detection reporting and evaluation of false positives are not needed when applied as an audio de-noising effect.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%