2016
DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2015-212733
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Single-eye trial of a topical carbonic anhydrase inhibitor versus intravitreal bevacizumab for the treatment of taxane drug-induced cystoid macula oedema

Abstract: Taxanes are a class of microtubule stabilising agents used to treat a wide range of malignancies. Taxane drug-induced cystoid macula oedema (TDICMO) is a known but rare complication of therapy. First reported with Docetaxel in 2003 and Paclitaxel in 2007, there are currently less than 20 cases of TDICMO in the literature. Although most cases resolve following taxane cessation, several authors have tried using carbonic anhydrase inhibitors or intravitreal bevacizumab to accelerate resolution or when taxane ther… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Taxane-induced ME often needs withdrawal of treatment as topical dorzolamide has little effectiveness and anti-VEGF agents do not seem to have better results 164. ME in this condition is probably related to aquaporin interaction rather than inflammatory reactions 165.…”
Section: Therapeutic Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Taxane-induced ME often needs withdrawal of treatment as topical dorzolamide has little effectiveness and anti-VEGF agents do not seem to have better results 164. ME in this condition is probably related to aquaporin interaction rather than inflammatory reactions 165.…”
Section: Therapeutic Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Topical administration of bevacizumab to the macula is reportedly an effective treatment for diabetic macular edema; however, there are no reports of its effect for systemic administration [6]. In addition, diabetic macular edema is characterized by vascular leakage, as measured by fluorescein angiography, owing to angiogenesis-related disorders, whereas macular edema caused by paclitaxel is characterized by no leakage.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding paclitaxel-induced macular edema, treatment with oral dorzolamide (carbonic anhydrase inhibitor) is reportedly more effective than systemic bevacizumab treatment [6][7][8]. Although a detailed mechanism has not been elucidated, diabetic and drug-induced macular edema may exhibit varying pathogeneses and treatment modalities [9][10][11][12][13].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DTX is also known to cause cystoid macular edema. [21][22][23] There have been many reports of cystoid macular edema with PTX, [31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48] a taxane similar to DTX. The mechanism is believed to involve toxicity to Mu¨ller cells with subsequent intracellular fluid accumulation and subclinical leakage of extracellular fluid.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%