2021
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249921
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Single-energy versus dual-energy imaging during CT-guided biopsy using dedicated metal artifact reduction algorithm in an in vivo pig model

Abstract: Purpose To evaluate dual-energy CT (DE) and dedicated metal artifact reduction algorithms (iMAR) during CT-guided biopsy in comparison to single-energy CT (SE). Methods A trocar was placed in the liver of six pigs. CT acquisitions were performed with SE and dose equivalent DE at four dose levels(1.7–13.5mGy). Iterative reconstructions were performed with and without iMAR. ROIs were placed in four positions e.g. at the trocar tip(TROCAR) and liver parenchyma adjacent to the trocar tip(LIVER-1) by two independ… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Iterative metal artifact reduction (iMAR) algorithms have shown important metal artifact reduction from the biopsy needles and antennas for microwave ablation, especially regarding photon starvation artifacts. However, the generation of new artifacts with additional blooming artifacts around the trocars and peripherical dark streaks has also been observed [ 3 , 19 ]. Overall, based on beam hardening and using an Ag additional filter, the method presented in this work significantly decreased the severity of metal artifacts, improved structures’ visibility, and improved target structures’ correct location without changing the image quality.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Iterative metal artifact reduction (iMAR) algorithms have shown important metal artifact reduction from the biopsy needles and antennas for microwave ablation, especially regarding photon starvation artifacts. However, the generation of new artifacts with additional blooming artifacts around the trocars and peripherical dark streaks has also been observed [ 3 , 19 ]. Overall, based on beam hardening and using an Ag additional filter, the method presented in this work significantly decreased the severity of metal artifacts, improved structures’ visibility, and improved target structures’ correct location without changing the image quality.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…FWHM and FWTM values, measured on the needle artifact, represent the degree of the blurring effect in the needle, which should be low enough not to change the actual size of the needle on the CT image. The CT often overestimates the needle width due to blooming artifacts [ 3 , 19 – 21 ]. In this work, the smallest FWHM and FWTM values were obtained for the beam of 120 kV-Ag, which means a value closer to the actual diameter of the needle and less blooming artifact in the CT image.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%