2016
DOI: 10.1063/1.4945370
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Single-domain epitaxial silicene on diboride thin films

Abstract: Epitaxial silicene, which forms spontaneously on ZrB2(0001) thin films grown on Si(111) wafers, has a periodic stripe domain structure. By adsorbing additional Si atoms on this surface, we find that the domain boundaries vanish, and a single-domain silicene sheet can be prepared without altering its buckled honeycomb structure. The amount of Si required to induce this change suggests that the domain boundaries are made of a local distortion of the silicene honeycomb lattice. The realization of a single domain … Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…Bias voltages applied between the tip and sample are quoted using sample bias convention. Evidence for the silicene striped domains is also observed in low-energy electron diffraction (LEED) measurements, [46] indicating that the domains are not induced by the bias voltages applied during STM measurements. Spectroscopic measurements were performed by applying a modulation voltage of 15 mV to the bias voltage and using a lock-in amplifier at a frequency of ≈550 Hz to measure the differential conductance dI/dV.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Bias voltages applied between the tip and sample are quoted using sample bias convention. Evidence for the silicene striped domains is also observed in low-energy electron diffraction (LEED) measurements, [46] indicating that the domains are not induced by the bias voltages applied during STM measurements. Spectroscopic measurements were performed by applying a modulation voltage of 15 mV to the bias voltage and using a lock-in amplifier at a frequency of ≈550 Hz to measure the differential conductance dI/dV.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Binary alloy could also be a great candidate for their synthesis. Silicene has been found to exist in epitaxial forms on ZrB 2 (0001) [49,50] and ZrC (111) [51]. Meanwhile, binary alloys here were chosen to stabilize silicene films due to their non-negligible interactions, rather than their catalytic performance during the synthesis process.…”
Section: Surfaces 2020 3 For Peer Review 6 Of 14mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The 2D structure of monolayer silicene is expected to confer various unique characteristics, such as tunable band gaps 1) , a quantum spin Hall effect 2) , high-temperature superconductivity 3) , and giant magnetoresistance 4) . However, despite recent progress in the epitaxial synthesis of silicene and investigation of its electronic properties [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] , poor air stability has prevented its application in devices 14) . By reacting CaSi 2 and BF -4 -based ionic liquid, Yaokawa et al 15) recently fabricated a 2D linked silicon network of bilayer silicene (BLSi) sandwiched between CaF 2 crystals.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%