2022
DOI: 10.1038/s41565-022-01108-1
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Single-crystalline TiO2 nanoparticles for stable and efficient perovskite modules

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Cited by 136 publications
(106 citation statements)
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“…The emission peaks at 435 and 470 nm can be attributed to the recombination of generated electrons with surface oxygen vacancies and the charge transfer from Ti 3+ to the oxygen anion localized in Ti octahedron, respectively . Obviously, the PL intensity of TiO 2 is reduced greatly by CuInS 2 decoration and further suppressed after forming TiO 2 /CuInS 2 /Cu, with only a residual 29.7% compared to that of pure TiO 2 , indicating the lower recombination rate of photogenerated e – –h + pairs, consistent with the prolonged decay lifetimes, which are fitted from the time-resolved photoluminescence (TRPL) spectra , in Figure S2 and summarized in Table S1.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…The emission peaks at 435 and 470 nm can be attributed to the recombination of generated electrons with surface oxygen vacancies and the charge transfer from Ti 3+ to the oxygen anion localized in Ti octahedron, respectively . Obviously, the PL intensity of TiO 2 is reduced greatly by CuInS 2 decoration and further suppressed after forming TiO 2 /CuInS 2 /Cu, with only a residual 29.7% compared to that of pure TiO 2 , indicating the lower recombination rate of photogenerated e – –h + pairs, consistent with the prolonged decay lifetimes, which are fitted from the time-resolved photoluminescence (TRPL) spectra , in Figure S2 and summarized in Table S1.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…Most of the state‐of‐the‐art perovskite solar cells (PVSCs) use planar heterojunction structures, which are either the n‐i‐p (conventional) or the p‐i‐n (inverted) structure. [ 8‐13 ] The inverted PVSCs have been widely studied due to their simple fabrication process and suppressed hysteresis effect. [ 14‐16 ] The choice of hole transport layer (HTL) material is particularly critical for inverted PVSCs, which affects not only charge extraction but also perovskite crystal growth.…”
Section: Background and Originality Contentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3] This could be related to the high absorption coefficient, high charge transfer phenomenon, and adjustable bandgap along with high charge diffusion length, which are all important requirements. [4][5][6] The efficiency of HPSCs has substantially increased from a low of 3.8% (in 2009) 7 to a veried 25.2% (in 2021), 8 which has encouraged researchers in the HPSC's future development. Typically, according to the direction of the photocurrent, the fundamental architecture of HPSCs can be categorized into conventional (n-i-p) and inverted (p-i-n) architectures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%