Abstract. Holes machining path planning is of great significance to improve the efficiency and quality of the processing of porous parts. Hole group on the characteristics of size, shape, and location of different multi-bit processing optimization and process optimization, a reasonable choice of the machining path planning method. Verified by an example of this optimization method significantly improved in the holes machining CNC machining efficiency, reduce processing costs. Holes machining path optimization analysis and description of the problem, to clear this problem are essentially multi-point optimization method and process optimization, and the optimization method to determine the selection principle.
IntroductionPeople tend to focus on how to improve the processing time for each hole, to the neglect of the tool shift, tool change and other auxiliary time. In fact, the auxiliary time holes machining productivity is greater than the processing time, especially when to be a huge amount of processing hole, especially. The survey shows that the average occupancy of 70% of the total processing time in the movement of the tool and the workpiece during machining. The hole diameter, depth, errors and surface roughness of the base requirements, you need a large number of different tools and tool change operation, a considerable amount of time spent on tool transposition processing and tool change operation. Therefore, how to plan the holes machining path group, in order to shorten the tool mobile path, reducing the number of tool changes and tool change times, holes machining of key issues.However, in generating the NC instruction, the existing PCB automatic programming software used by hole position of the X, Y coordinates to an agreed method of successive arrangement to determine drilling pass sequence. Obviously, the thus generated drilling cutting line is not the optimum route, affect the production efficiency. For those thousands of pieces of annual production, mass production scale to tens of ten thousand PCB dedicated manufacturers, the extent of its impact is considerable. In order to improve processing efficiency, the drilling tool path planning is a very important issue.