The two-pion production in pp-collisions has been investigated at CELSIUS in exclusive measurements from threshold up to Tp = 1.36 GeV. Total and differential cross sections have been obtained for the channels pnπ + π 0 , ppπ + π − , ppπ 0 π 0 and also nnπ + π + . For intermediate incident energies Tp > 1 GeV, i.e. in the region which is beyond the Roper excitation but at the onset of ∆∆ excitation, the total ppπ 0 π 0 cross section falls behind theoretical predictions by as much as an order of magnitude near 1.2 GeV, whereas the nnπ + π + cross section is a factor of five larger than predicted. An isospin decompostion of the total cross sections exhibits a s-channel-like energy dependence in the region of the Roper excitation as well as a significant contribution of an isospin 3/2 resonance other than the ∆(1232). As possible candidates the ∆(1600) and the ∆(1700) are discussed.Two-pion production in nucleon-nucleon collisions is an outstanding subject, since it connects ππ dynamics with baryon and baryon-baryon degrees of freedom. There is increasing evidence that the puzzling ABC effect observed in doublepionic fusion reactions may possibly be traced back to an isoscalar resonance phenomenon as source for the peculiar pion pair production in the ππ scalar-isoscalar state [1,2,3,4]. By contrast the isovector ππ channel in double-pionic fusion be-haves regularily, i.e. shows no ABC effect and follows the expectations from conventional t-channel ∆∆ calculations [5].In view of the challenging explanation [2,3,4] offered for the ABC effect it is interesting to study for comparison the behavior of ππ production in isoscalar, isovector and isotensor ππ channels in those cases, where the two actively participating nucleons do not fuse into a final nuclear bound system. From previous work it is known that the 1