2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2013.06.019
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Single and combined effects of microplastics and pyrene on juveniles (0+ group) of the common goby Pomatoschistus microps (Teleostei, Gobiidae)

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Cited by 577 publications
(227 citation statements)
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“…Similar conclusions were drawn by Browne et al (2013) after exposing the annelid A. marina to sand with PVC microplastics pre-sorbed with nonylphenol and phenanthrene.. The observed desorption realized during digestive processes has ecotoxicological implications since it has been speculated that the bioconcentrated chemicals may induce adverse biological effects in aquatic organisms potentially able to unpair key ecophysiological process (Oliveira et al, 2013;Bakir et al, 2014;Luís et al, 2015). To determine whether plastic microparticles are capable of transporting levels of pollutants able to disrupt functions of ragworms, we used established bioassays for mortality, immune system efficiency estimation, index of sub cellular functioning and oxidative stress assessment.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 65%
“…Similar conclusions were drawn by Browne et al (2013) after exposing the annelid A. marina to sand with PVC microplastics pre-sorbed with nonylphenol and phenanthrene.. The observed desorption realized during digestive processes has ecotoxicological implications since it has been speculated that the bioconcentrated chemicals may induce adverse biological effects in aquatic organisms potentially able to unpair key ecophysiological process (Oliveira et al, 2013;Bakir et al, 2014;Luís et al, 2015). To determine whether plastic microparticles are capable of transporting levels of pollutants able to disrupt functions of ragworms, we used established bioassays for mortality, immune system efficiency estimation, index of sub cellular functioning and oxidative stress assessment.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 65%
“…The ingested debris can cause internal injury, such as a perforated gut, ulcerative lesions, or gastric rupture, potentially leading to death ( Table 1). In laboratory studies, several biochemical responses and impacts at the cellular level caused by ingestion of plastics have also been demonstrated, such as oxidative stress (Browne et al 2013), changes in metabolic parameters (Cedervall et al 2012), reduced enzyme activity (Oliveira et al 2013), and cellular necrosis (Rochman et al 2013c). At least eight studies have demonstrated the death of an organism because of ingestion of plastic marine debris (Table 1), but no studies have presented direct evidence of this impact on a population (Figure 4).…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several laboratory studies illustrate the capacity of MPs to modify adverse effects of chemicals by affecting the bioavailability or acting as an additional stressor. For instance, (1) the exposure to spiked MPs lead to an accumulation of pollutants to the tissues of lugworms (PVC, [6]), mussels (PE and PS, [59]), amphipods (PE, [79]), and fish (LDPE, [39]); (2) Besseling et al [80] observed a decreased bioaccumulation of polychlorinated biphenyls in lugworms at higher doses of PS particles; (3) Oliveira et al [40] confirmed a delayed pyreneinduced mortality of juvenile fishes (Pomatoschistus microps) in the presence of PE MPs; and (4) Karami et al [37] as well as Paul-Pont et al [60] detected modulations of adverse effects by an exposure to phenanthrene-loaded LDPE fragments (African catfish) and PS beads and fluoranthene (Mytilus spp. ), respectively.…”
Section: Chemical Impactsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on their high rates of MP filtration and ingestion in laboratory studies, adverse effects induced by the particle toxicity may include blockages, reduced dietary intake, and internal injuries. MPs delayed pyrene-induced mortality, reduced AChE activity, no effects on GST and LPO [40] Only studies with MPs >1 μm are considered…”
Section: Physical Impactsmentioning
confidence: 99%