Advanced Topics in Biomineralization 2012
DOI: 10.5772/39297
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Single Amino Acids as Additives Modulating CaCO3 Mineralization

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Cited by 9 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Amino acids can act as molecular modulators by complexing Ca 2+ or CO 3 2– ions free in solution or present at crystal faces. ,, Excluding glutamic acid, all amino acids used in our experiments have a side chain consisting of a methylene unit prior to their distinct residues: 2-ethyl, imidazole, hydroxyl, thiol, and carboxylate for Leu, His, Ser, Cys, and Asp, respectively (Table ). Glutamic acid has a very similar structure to aspartic acid but contains an additional methylene unit in its side chain.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Amino acids can act as molecular modulators by complexing Ca 2+ or CO 3 2– ions free in solution or present at crystal faces. ,, Excluding glutamic acid, all amino acids used in our experiments have a side chain consisting of a methylene unit prior to their distinct residues: 2-ethyl, imidazole, hydroxyl, thiol, and carboxylate for Leu, His, Ser, Cys, and Asp, respectively (Table ). Glutamic acid has a very similar structure to aspartic acid but contains an additional methylene unit in its side chain.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Amino acids can act as nucleation and growth-promoting molecules by reducing the activation energy of nucleation and promoting the growth of the crystals. 40 Generally, most of the proteins that facilitate CaCO 3 biomineralization are rich in acidic amino acids. 9,16 In contrast, few studies have revealed that acidic amino acids inhibit CaCO 3 crystallization and promote the stabilization of the unstable phase of CaCO 3 .…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CaCO 3 formation in the presence of proteins is mostly related to the amino acid sequence of the protein. Amino acids can act as nucleation and growth-promoting molecules by reducing the activation energy of nucleation and promoting the growth of the crystals . Generally, most of the proteins that facilitate CaCO 3 biomineralization are rich in acidic amino acids. , In contrast, few studies have revealed that acidic amino acids inhibit CaCO 3 crystallization and promote the stabilization of the unstable phase of CaCO 3 . , Also, some matrix proteins that facilitate CaCO 3 biomineralization are rich in basic amino acid residues .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 16 Several groups have examined the effect of biomolecules on the effects of CaCO 3 mineralization. 17 The polymorph and morphology of CaCO 3 were reported to be affected by biomolecules. 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 In a previous study, the role of organic molecules was indicated as the reason for the improved mechanical performance of consolidated loose sands via MICP compared to chemically synthesized CaCO 3, where organic molecules are not present.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%