Síndrome metabólico: concepto, epidemiología, etiopatogenia y complicaciones

Murillo, F. Civeira; Pérez-Ruiz, M.R.; Baila-Rueda, Lucía

doi:10.1016/s0304-5412(13)70637-1

Cited by 4 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…En este sentido, es interesante determinar si el riesgo cardiovascular de SM es mayor que el riesgo asignado a cada uno de los factores de riesgo de manera individual. Está claro que el riesgo cardiovascular se eleva conforme aumenta el número de factores 14 . El riesgo de desarrollar tabla 1.…”

Section: Complicaciones Del Smunclassified

“…Definiciones de síndrome metabólico organización Mundial de la salud (oMs/WHo), 1999 11 european Group for the study of insulin resistance (eGir), 1999 12 Actualización de la definición de la AtP iii en 2005 por la AHA 9 DM2 en presencia de SM, es cinco veces superior. Si a esto se le suma la presencia de obesidad, el riesgo de desarrollar esta enfermedad es especialmente elevado 14 . Sin embargo, aunque las principales complicaciones asociadas al SM son las enfermedades cardiovasculares y la DM2, existen otras enfermedades, no menos importantes y cuya relación con este síndrome son dignas de mención.…”

Section: Complicaciones Del Smunclassified

“…También es destacable que el SM confiere un riesgo importante para el desarrollo de otras enfermedades como la esteatosis hepática, el síndrome de apnea del sueño, la enfermedad renal crónica, el síndrome del ovario poliquístico y la infertilidad masculina entre otras 14 .…”

Section: Federación Internacional Deunclassified

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Alimentary and lifestyle changes as a strategy in the prevention of metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus type 2: milestones and perspectives

Eguilaz¹,

Batlle²,

Morentín³

et al. 2016

An Sist Sanit Navar

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A high caloric intake in today's nutrition and a sedentary lifestyle are the main causes of the notable increase in obesity in our society. In turn, this results in an increase in associated pathologies, such as metabolic syndrome and diabetes type 2. In the present work we review most recent studies and programs, which are significant due to their sample size and geographical diversity. It clearly shows that changes in alimentation and lifestyles are an effective instrument for combatting or delaying the onset of these diseases. In this sense, prevention is also key to avoiding serious consequences related to diabetes and metabolic syndrome, which can affect the life of the population.

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Section: Complicaciones Del Smunclassified

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Alimentary and lifestyle changes as a strategy in the prevention of metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus type 2: milestones and perspectives

Eguilaz¹,

Batlle²,

Morentín³

et al. 2016

An Sist Sanit Navar

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“…mujeres con sobrepeso tienen un riesgo de 6 y 5,5 veces mayor de cumplir los criterios de SM en comparación con los individuos con peso normal. En los hombres y mujeres con obesidad en comparación con los individuos de peso normal, estas cifras aumentan hasta 32 y 17 veces, para hombres y mujeres respectivamente (38) .…”

Section: Patogeniaunclassified

“…Tabla 8. Criterios de SM de acuerdo al sexo (38) Fuente: Murillo FC, Síndrome metabólico: concepto, epidemiología, etiopatogenia y complicaciones.…”

Section: Patogeniaunclassified

Estudio de la prevalencia y factores asociados a la Enfermedad por hígado graso no alcohólico en pacientes obesos mórbidos sometidos a Cirugía bariátrica

Sánchez¹

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Prevalence of Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome in the High Cardiovascular Risk Setting of Rural Western Honduras

Montalvan-Sanchez,

Rodriguez-Murillo,

Carrasco-Stoval

et al. 2023

Ethnicity &Amp; Disease

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Objective To determine the prevalence of obesity and metabolic syndrome (MS) in the population older than 45 years in rural Western Honduras and contribute to the limited literature on MS in Central America. Methods Descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in the District of Copan. The study includes 382 men and women aged 45 to 75 years. With proper consent, anthropometric parameters, blood pressure, blood sugar, and lipid profile were evaluated. MS was diagnosed by using the National Cholesterol Education Program Criteria - Adult Panel Treatment III (NCEP-ATP III). Data were stored in REDCap (Research Electronic Data Capture) and analyzed with STATA14. Results Data were collected on 382 patients; of these, 38% were male and 62% female. The prevalence of obesity was 24.1% for both sexes. The prevalence of MS was 64.9%. Prevalence in males and females was 54% and 71%, respectively. Notable parameters were elevated triglycerides (71%), low High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) (63.4%), and abdominal obesity (56.8%). In men, the distribution of MS was more homogeneous, with a mean result of 80% amongst all ages. Conclusions The overall prevalence of obesity and MS is severely underestimated in rural Honduras. The most remarkable parameter for MS was high triglycerides (71%). Sixty-nine percent of the population has above-normal Body Mass Index (BMI). Public health efforts to control comorbidities and tackle risk factors in this population should take utmost priority.

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Síndrome metabólico: concepto, epidemiología, etiopatogenia y complicaciones

Cited by 4 publications

References 23 publications

Alimentary and lifestyle changes as a strategy in the prevention of metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus type 2: milestones and perspectives

Alimentary and lifestyle changes as a strategy in the prevention of metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus type 2: milestones and perspectives

Estudio de la prevalencia y factores asociados a la Enfermedad por hígado graso no alcohólico en pacientes obesos mórbidos sometidos a Cirugía bariátrica

Prevalence of Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome in the High Cardiovascular Risk Setting of Rural Western Honduras

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