2021
DOI: 10.14254/2071-8330.2021/14-3/7
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Sin stocks and ESG scores: Does the nature of your business really matter?

Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to analyse the environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance of sin stocks held by companies that operate in sectors with ethical implications (gaming, defence, adult entertainment, etc.). For this purpose, the model of choice was a panel based on the stocks of the global S&P 1200 index for the period between 2014 and 2018, for which the accounting data was available at the time of the study. The panel model accounted for different control variables and non-sin ESG perfor… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 17 publications
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“…Some measures voluntary implemented by companies have clear evidence of their positive influence on competitiveness, such as utilization of social capital which is a key element of further firm development [ 74 ]. However, there is a need for constant environmental, social, and governance (ESG) practices supported both on entrepreneurial and country level [ 75 , 76 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some measures voluntary implemented by companies have clear evidence of their positive influence on competitiveness, such as utilization of social capital which is a key element of further firm development [ 74 ]. However, there is a need for constant environmental, social, and governance (ESG) practices supported both on entrepreneurial and country level [ 75 , 76 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Owners and managers often prioritise social and affective factors in their decision-making processes (Jurásek et al, 2021). This approach is typical even for businesses in sectors with ethical implications, such as gaming, defence, and adult entertainment (Cayón & Gutierrez, 2021). However, they can also abandon the concept of profit maximisation and engage in profit satisficing because of their strong identification with their social and cultural contexts.…”
Section: Theoretical Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, an effective audit can increase the trust and engagement of potential investors due to reputational risk reduction (Cayón & Gutierrez, 2021), improvement of the internal customers' relationship (Samoliuk et al, 2022) and increase of overall quality of the corporate governance (Akimova et al, 2020; Jerzemowska & Koyama, 2020). Among auditors' functions, an informative function plays a critical role.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%