2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2006.09.011
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Simultaneous removal of ammonium and phosphate by zeolite synthesized from fly ash as influenced by salt treatment

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Cited by 168 publications
(85 citation statements)
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References 26 publications
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“…High pH shows that adsorption capability was decreased. This is contradictory to the trends noticed for the adsorption of ammonium ions by zeolites synthesized from fly ash and by coconuts shell activated carbon treated at 800˚C [5] [35]. This could be attributed to the competition between negative and positive ions as well as the addition of surfactant (ethanol) into the solution.…”
Section: Effect Of Phcontrasting
confidence: 68%
“…High pH shows that adsorption capability was decreased. This is contradictory to the trends noticed for the adsorption of ammonium ions by zeolites synthesized from fly ash and by coconuts shell activated carbon treated at 800˚C [5] [35]. This could be attributed to the competition between negative and positive ions as well as the addition of surfactant (ethanol) into the solution.…”
Section: Effect Of Phcontrasting
confidence: 68%
“…Adsorption capacity of adsorbent increased remarkably with increasing pH values up to 8, and then increase rate was lower with increasing pH over 8. It was observed for the adsorption of ammonium by zeolite synthesized from fly ash, sawdust and Posidonia oceanica fibers within the pH range 5.5-10.5 [5,6,22] and by composites of g-alumina/KAS gel within the pH range 5-10 [23]. However the optimum removal efficiency of ammonium by the most types of zeolite tested is achieved when operating at pH value of 6 and 7 [8,24].…”
Section: Influence Of Phmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…In addition, iron-and aluminiumbased crystalline and amorphous phases can become positively charged and, through a ligand exchange mechanism, their adsorption capabilities increase at neutral to acidic equilibrium pH values in comparison to alkaline conditions (Parfitt, 1979;Geelhoed et al, 1997). As a result, this zeolite was proposed as a P absorbent from wastewater (Wu et al, 2006). In AP systems, where ammonium (NH4 + ) ions are continuously produced by fish and bacteria, the zeolite can adsorb these ions on its surface, and it can also act as substrate for nitrifying bacteria.…”
Section: Substrate Typesmentioning
confidence: 99%